UJuni zizinto ezininzi kubantu abahlukeneyo. Kweminye, yinyanga yeSuperman! Kwakungo-1938 umba wokuqala ka IiComics zokuSebenza ukuba uMntu wangomso uvele kuqala. Ezinye zeencwadi zesilivere zeminyaka yobudala zithi uSuperman ubhiyozela umhla wokuzalwa kwakhe ngoJuni 10 (umhla awafika ngawo eMhlabeni), ngelixa uClark Kent ebhiyozela umhla wokuzalwa kwakhe ngoJuni 18 (umhla amaKents amamkela ngawo ngokusemthethweni kunye nomhla wokuzalwa komlingisi wokuqala weSuperman uBud Collyer ).
Unoko engqondweni, njani malunga nexesha lembali yakhe emangalisayo? Awukho umda wexesha opheleleyo mhlawumbi, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo unomdla osincedayo ukuba siqwalasele imbali ende kunye eguqukayo yoNyana wokuGqibela waseKrypton. Masiqale!
Ixesha leMigcobo yeeComics!
Ngo-1933 - UJerry Siegel noJoe Shuster bapapasha ibali elifutshane Ulawulo lwe-Super-Man kwi Into engeyonyani yebuchwepheshe kwiphephancwadi. Kwibali, umlingisi oyintloko yindoda engenakhaya engenabani egama linguBill Dunn ofumana amandla e-telepathic kuvavanyo lwenzululwazi ye-bald. UDunn uzimisele ukuthatha umhlaba, kodwa ke amandla akhe ayaphela kwaye ubuyela ekubeni bubuso kwisihlwele.
Emva koku, uSiegel uthathela ingqalelo ukuba uSuperman (ngoku opelwe ngaphandle kwe-hyphen) angangcono njengeqhawe kuthotho oluqhubekayo lwe-adventure. Yena noShuster bahlanganisa uguqulelo olutsha lwe-comic ye-Superman enezinto zomzimba ikakhulu endaweni yokuphucula ingqondo. USiegel noShuster bathi bathathe inxaxheba kuTarzan noJohn Carter waseMars. Abanye bakholelwa ukuba bakwakhuthazwe yinoveli yowe-1930 Gladiator nguPhilip Wylie, kodwa oku akuqinisekiswanga.
Ibali lelo lelomphambukeli ogama linguKal-L, unyana kaJor-L noLora, owokugqibela osindileyo kwiplanethi efileyo iKrypton, umhlaba omiweyo yi-supermen, abantu abanjengabantu kodwa iminyaka ezizigidi yavela ngakumbi kwi-biology kunye netekhnoloji, ukubanika amandla amakhulu, isantya kunye nokukhawuleza. Xa kuqhuma iplanethi, uKal-L uthunyelwa eMhlabeni kwaye wakhuliswa sisibini saseMid-Western esithandekayo phantsi kwegama elithi Clark Kent. Njengomntu omdala, uba ligorha uSuperman, ibhayoloji yakhe emenza umntu wangomso kunye nendoda yentsimbi. Akakwazi ukubhabha, nangona enokutsiba kwisibhozo semayile. Akanakungenwa, kodwa akukho nto imfutshane ngomlilo wetanki onokumenzakalisa. Akanangqondo iphakamileyo. Akanxibi mpahla.
NgokukaShuster noSiegel, igama elithi Clark Kent livela kubadlali uClark Gable noKent Taylor. Ibango eli gama lithathiwe ngokudibanisa amagama okuqala amaqhawe ephephancwadi u-Kent Allard AKA iShadow kunye noClark Doc Savage bubuxoki. Amaxwebhu okusinda ukusukela ngo-1934 abonisa ukuba uSiegel noShuster ngokuqinisekileyo babesele belisebenzisa igama elithi Clark Kent ngelo xesha, kanti igama lokwenene likaShadow uKent Allard lalingekatyhilwa de kwangowe-1937.
UShuster noSiegel bangenisa ibali likaClark Kent / uSuperman kubapapashi bephephandaba. Iyanqatshwa rhoqo, ngamanye amaxesha ngenxa yomgangatho wobugcisa, ngamanye amaxesha ngenxa yamandla egunya likaSuperman lokunganyaniseki.
Ngo-1934 - UShuster uphulukana nokuzithemba ukuba uSuperman uza kupapashwa kwaye ahambe kude neprojekthi. Umsebenzi wokuqala wobugcisa kunye namaphepha alahliwe, ngaphandle kwephepha elinye elibonisa iimpahla ezicacileyo uSuperman etsiba esenza isenzo.
Amaqela kaJerry Siegel kunye negcisa uRussel Keaton kwaye bayahlaziya kwaye baphinde bawudwebe umgca wokuhlekisa. Kule nguqulo, uClark Kent uzelwe kwikamva kwaye ungunyana womntu wokugqibela ophilayo eMhlabeni, isazinzulu esithumela inkwenkwana emva ngexesha apho yamkelwa nguSam noSolly Kent. Le nguqulo iyaliwe kwaye uKeaton ugqiba kwelokuba angangcakazi kumbhali omncinci kwaye ongenamava njengoSiegel kwaye bahlukana ngeendlela. UKeaton uqhubeka nokwenza umtya wokuhlekisa UFlyin 'uJenny kunye namaqela eSiegel kwakhona kunye neShuster.
Ngo-1935 - Nangona ibali labo leSuperman liqhubeka lilahlwa, uSiegel noShuster baqala ukubhenqa incwadi ehlekisayo yomcuphi uGqr IiComics ezintsha zokuNwaba # 6.
Ngo-1936 - Iqhawe lika-Lee Falk elifihliweyo i-Phantom debuts kwimigca yamaphephandaba. Ngokungafaniyo neefililantes zangaphambili ezigqunyiweyo kwimicu yokuhlekisa kunye nakwimiboniso kanomathotholo, iPantom inxibe isinxibo sasebusuku. UShuster uyila kwakhona iSuperman ukuze ngoku inxibe iimpahla ezinxibe ulusu ngokungafaniyo nesinxibo somntu onamandla wesekisi.
Kwakuloo nyaka, uSiegel noShuster benza iqela lamaqhawe eencwadi ahlekisayo abizwa ngokuba ngamaFederal Men. Kwi IiComics ezintsha zokuNwaba # 16, Siegel and Shuster have Dr. Occult donape red red and a magic belt that let him fly, okwenza ukuba abe sisandulela ku Superman.
Ngo-1937 - Kwi Iicomics ezintsha # 12, ibali likaSiegel kunye noShuster I-Federal Men of Tomorrow yazisa isazinzulu seqhawe ukusuka ngonyaka ka-3000 ogama linguJor-L. Eli bali liba liphupha.
Kwakulo nyaka, abafundi beemagazini ze-pulp bafunda ukuba u-Doc Savage AKA Indoda ye-Bronze inelebhu efihliweyo kwi-Arctic Circle ayibiza ngokuba yiNqaba yeSolitude. Kwiminyaka kamva, uSuperman uza kusebenzisa kwaigama elinye ukubuyela kwakhe eArctic.
Ngo-1938 - Emva kokwaliwa ngabapapashi abahlukeneyo abali-17, uSuperman ufumana ikhaya kwi IiComics zokuSebenza # 1 kuba i-comic ye-anthology ifuna umxholo ongezelelweyo ukugcwalisa amaphepha ayo. I-Siegel kunye ne-Shuster baphinde basebenze kwaye basika amaphepha ephephandaba ukuze bakwazi ukungena kwifomathi yencwadi ehlekisayo. Ukubeka ibali elininzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka IiComics zokuSebenza # 1, imvelaphi yakhe ishwankathelwe ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha sephepha. Kuba ukwaliwa okuninzi kuthathe ukubanakho kukaSuperman njengokungenakwenzeka, iphepha lokuqala IiComics zokuSebenza Ucacisa amagorha njenge angaqhelekanga ngaphandle kobuchule obulinganayo bezinambuzane.
Umgaqo weLois , ikwenze ukuba angene IiComics zokuSebenza # 1, kwangaphambili kwamagqabantshintshi asemthethweni eLex Luthor, i IPlanethi yemihla ngemihla , abantu baseKrypton, uPerry White, uJimmy Olsen, uSmallville kunye nosapho lakwaKent. ULois uphefumlelwe yintatheli yobomi bokwenyani uNelly Blye kunye neqhawe eliyintsomi uTorchy Blane, ngelixa ukubonakala kwakhe kusekwe kwimodeli uJoanne Carter (oza kutshata kamva noJerry Siegel).
Ngeli xesha, uLois noClark kuthiwa basebenzela i Iindaba zeCleveland , ethiywa igama elitsha ngokukhawuleza Yonke imihla Inkwenkwezi, ephefumlelwe I-Toronto Star apho uShuster wayekhe wasebenza njengenkwenkwana yeendaba. Isixeko iSuperman sisebenza kuso siboniswa ukuba yiCleveland kodwa kamva sachongwa njengendawo ebubuxoki ebizwa ngokuba yiMetropolis (igama eliphefumlelwe sisihloko sefilimu yeFritz Lang).
Ngo-1939 - USuperman ufumana iphephancwadi lakhe elibizwa ngokuba yi-anthology kwaye uqala ukubonakala emaphepheni eMelika. Iphephandaba lizihluba kwaye Superman # 1 yandisa kwimvelaphi kaSuperman, wazisa uJor-L kunye nenkosikazi yakhe uLora (kamva eyapelwa nguLara), kunye neeKents, kwaye etyhila ukuba amandla egorha ngokuyinxenye kungenxa yoMhlaba onobunzima obuncinci kunye nomxhuzulane kuneKrypton. Ngeli xesha, uqalile ukubonisa uvakalelo oluphuculweyo kwaye uya kuphuhlisa ngakumbi ubuchule ngaphezulu kweminyaka. Amandla akhe, ukuxhathisa ukulimala, kunye nokukhawuleza kuya kukhula.
Kuba kukho iphephandaba lokwenyani elibizwa ngokuba yi- Inkwenkwezi yemihla ngemihla, Imicu yamahlaya eSuperman kunye neencwadi ezihlekisayo ziguqula igama lendawo yokusebenza kaClark iye kwi IPlanethi yemihla ngemihla .
Kunyaka emva kokuqala kwakhe ukwenza umsebenzi, uSuperman ujongene nomntu wakhe wokuqala omkhulu IiComics zokuSebenza # 13, usosayensi ophambeneyo ozibiza ngokuba ngu-Ultra okanye Uluntu olunamandla (kuba ulunge kakhulu kunomntu ophakathi, ikratshi elinekratshi).
Ngo-1940 - NgoFebruwari 12, UBud Collyer (oneminyaka engama-32) uba ngumdlali weqonga wokuqala wokudlala uSuperman, obekade engunothotho IiAdventures zikaSuperman . Ubungqina bukaCollyer njengelizwi likaSuperman ligcinwa liyimfihlo kuluntu ngokubanzi kude kube ngo-1946.
Kwakule nkqubo inye, Eyona midlalo ilungileyo (oneminyaka engama-23) uba ngumdlali weqonga wokuqala wokudlala uLois Lane. Ushiya emva kweziqendu ezithathu, ephumelele UHelen Choate . Kwiinyanga ezimbini kamva, khetha amaqabunga kunye nenxaxheba iya kuyo UJoan Alexander (iminyaka eyi-25). UAlexander uzakudlala indima kulo lonke uthotho lukanomathotholo kwaye enze njalo nakwiikhathuni ezahlukeneyo.
Imvumi eqeqeshiweyo, uCollyer unika uClark Kent kunye noSuperman amazwi amabini ahlukeneyo. Amahlaya alandela le ngcamango, esithi ukulawula imisipha efanayo evumela uSuperman ukuba ashukumise isandla somntu ngaphandle kokuyityumza ikwenza ukuba anike uClark Kent noSuperman amazwi ahluke ngokupheleleyo. Kwiimifanekiso ezihlekisayo ezimbalwa, oku kusiwa phambili kwaye kuthiwa uSuperman angazitshintsha izinto zobuso bakhe.
Inkqubo kanomathotholo ibonisa ukuba iyunifomu kaSuperman kunye nesimboli yakhe yimvelaphi yaseKryptonia kunezinto azenzele zona. Umboniso werediyo ukwazisa uluvo lokuba uSuperman angabhabha emoyeni kwaye ade ahambe. Ngokwengcelele yerediyo, umntwana uKal ubudala kuhambo lwakhe olusuka eKrypton kwaye ufika eMhlabeni esemdala, ekubonakala ukuba wayefundiswe yitekhnoloji eyakhelwe kwinkwenkwezi yakhe.
Kwi IiComics zokuSebenza # 23, uSuperman ulwa nososayensi oneenwele ezibomvu ekubhekiswa kuye njenge Umbhali (okanye uLuthor, usosayensi ophambeneyo). I-Luthor ngokukhawuleza iba sisikhohlakali esiphindaphindayo kwaye sigubungele i-Ultra-Humanite.
Nge-3 kaJulayi, ekhethekileyo Usuku lukaSuperman umbhiyozo kwiNew York's Fair yaseNew York, uRay Middleton (oneminyaka engama-33) uba ngumdlali wokuqala ukuhlawulwa ukuze adlale uSuperman esidlangalaleni.
USiegel noShuster bacebisa ibali elibizwa ngokuba yi-K-Metal esuka eKrypton apho intsimbi yentsimbi evela kwiplanethi kaSuperman ibangela ubuthathaka kunye nokugula kuye. Ibali liya kugqitywa ngeLois Lane yokufunda ubunikazi obuphindwe kabini bukaSuperman. Uyavuma ukumnceda ayigcine iyimfihlo, abe liqabane elipheleleyo kwiihambo zakhe ukusukela ngoku. I-DC Comics iyala ibali njengoko linokutshintsha imeko kakhulu.
Ngo-1941 - Umntu oPhezulu midlalo yekhathuni , Ephuhliswe yiFleischer Studios, amabala okudlala kumabala emidlalo bhanyabhanya. ULois noClark bavakaliswe nguJoan Alexander noBud Collyer ngokwahlukeneyo. Njengomboniso werediyo, ikhathuni uSuperman uyakwazi ukubhabha.
Ukuzalisa umculi uLeo Nowak, owayesebenza kwi-Superman yemihla ngemihla yamahlaya, uyadideka ukuba ngubani uLuthor (ephosakele nokuba yi-Ultra okanye i-bald henchman ebonwe kwibali elinye leLuthor). Kwi Superman # 10, uNowak ubonakalisa umguvela njengobunzima, enobuso obugcweleyo, kunye nenempandla kunokuba ibe nentloko yeenwele. Ukusuka apho ukuya phambili, uLuthor unempandla.
Superman # 10 Iimpawu zeqhawe lethu ngokwenyani ngokuchasa amandla omxhuzulane okokuqala kwiikomikhi. Superman # 11 emva koko iyakuqinisekisa oko ngoku angabhabha.
Ngo-1942 - USuperman wakha iMfihlo yeCitadel, isiseko esifihliweyo esikwiintaba ezingaphandle kweMetropolis.
Ngo-1943 - Umboniso kanomathotholo weSuperman uthatha umbono we-K-metal kwaye uyisebenzisela ibali elibizwa ngokuba yiMeteor yaseKrypton. Ukhenketho luzisa kryptonite (igama elidibanisa imeteorite kunye neKrypton), intsimbi ekrwada engaqhelekanga ebangela ukugula kwiqhawe. Ibali elinye lihlaziya imvelaphi kanomathotholo kaSuperman ukuze ngoku ihambelane nencwadi yamahlaya.
Ngo-1944 - I-Luthor isazinzulu esigezayo siba ngumlinganiswa wokuqala wencwadi ehlekisayo owakha wasebenzisa isixhobo esikhethwe ngokukodwa njengebhombu yeatom. ISebe leMfazwe laseMelika (ngoku elaziwa njengeSebe lezoKhuselo) linokupapashwa kwebali elilibazisekileyo iminyaka emibini.
Ngo-1945 - Ibali elihlekisayo lephephandaba apho uLuthor ahlasela uSuperman ngemitha etsalwa kupapasho liSebe leMfazwe.
UJerry Siegel wazisa ingxelo yolutsha yeSuperman, egama lingu Umfana omkhulu , kwi Okungakumbi Okuhlekisayo # 101. Superboy kunye nokuzidela kwakhe edolophini ebizwa ISmallville zithathwa njengabangaphandle komgaqo osemthethweni weSuperman.
Kumdlalo kanomathotholo weSuperman, iqhawe linebali lakhe lokuqala kunye noBatman noRobin. I-duo eguqukayo iba ngabalinganiswa abaphindaphindayo, bethatha ingqalelo xa uSuperman engekho edolophini kuba uCollyer ufuna ikhefu.
Ngo-1946 - IiAdventures zikaSuperman yenza iphulo lokwazisa apho uSuperman athetha khona exhasa ukunyamezelana ngokwenkolo nangokobuhlanga. U-Bud Collyer udliwanondlebe malunga noku kwaye ekugqibeleni kutyhilwe eluntwini ukuba lilizwi lika Superman.
Ngo-1948 - Isenzo esiphilayo Superman Imiboniso bhanyabhanya eqala ngeqonga Umkhumba Alyn (iminyaka eyi-38) kwindima yesikhundla kunye noNoel Neill (oneminyaka engama-28) njengoLois Lane.
Ngo-1949 - I-Kryptonite yenza ukubonakala kwayo njengencwadi yokuqala yamahlaya kwii-comics kwi Superman # 61 (ekuqaleni, yayisetyenziswa kuphela kwimidlalo yerediyo), kwiminyaka eli-11 emva kokuqala kweqhawe. I-Kryptonite ibomvu ngombala kulo mbandela, kodwa kuwo onke amabali alandelayo aluhlaza (nangona ezinye iindlela zeKryptonite ziya kuvela ukuqala ngo-1958). Kweli bali linye, incwadi yamahlaya uSuperman ekugqibeleni ufunda igama kunye nembali yeplanethi yakhe yasekhaya iKrypton. Wayengazi ngemvelaphi yakhe ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Okuthakazelisayo kukuba, kule ngqungquthela, uSuperman akayichazi igama elinjengetyhefu kuye kwaye kunoko libhekisela kubantu baseKrypton njengeKryptonites. Ekubukeni okwesibini kwelitye elinetyhefu, ibizwa ngokuba yi-kryptonite kwaye abemi baseKrypton babizwa ngokuba ngabaseKryptonia.
Ngo-1950 - ULana Lang yaziswa njengo-Clark Kent umdla wothando lobuntwana kunye nomnye wabahlobo bakhe abasenyongweni. NjengoLois, uvuka okwethutyana abe yimbalasane ngokwakhe ngamanye amaxesha.
UNoel Neill noKirk Alyn baphinde badlala indima yabo njengoLois noClark kumdlalo bhanyabhanya USuperman VS. Indoda yeAtom.
Ngo-1951 - IiComics zokuSebenza # 158 i-retcons imbali kaSuperman, ngoku esithi Amabali ama-Superboy ayimibhalo engcwele kwaye wayehlala eSmallville njengomntwana.
Umdlali UGeorge Reeves (iminyaka engama-37) iinkwenkwezi ecaleni kukaNoel Neill kwifilimu uSuperman kunye naMadoda eMole. Ifilimu yemizuzu engama-58 isebenza njengovavanyo lokuqhuba umboniso oqhubekayo weSuperman TV show kunyaka olandelayo.
Emva kweminyaka eli-11 emoyeni, inkqubo yerediyo IiAdventures zikaSuperman ifikelela esiphelweni.
Ngo-1952 - Nangona babelane ngamakhulu IiHlabathi zeeKomikhi ezigqibeleleyo igubungela kunye, kude kube kulo nyaka USuperman noBatman banamaqela abo okuqala eqela elihlekisayo. Ibali liyavela kwi Superman # 76 kwaye namagorha amabini afundelana izazisi eziyimfihlo. Ngokukhawuleza baba ngamadlelane ahlonitshwayo, nangona ngamanye amaxesha bengavumelani ngeendlela.
Umboniso weTV IiAdventures zikaSuperman debuts, edlala uGeorge Reeves kunye noNoel Neill. Ihlala iminyaka emithandathu.
Ngo-1953 - Eda ucacise kutheni oku kuyimpazamo # 59 iseka ukuba i-Universe yeDC yinxalenye enkulu eyahlukeneyo . Olu luvo luba yinto ephambili kumabali athile eSuperman kunye ne-DC crossovers kule minyaka idlulileyo.
Kwibali likaBigerman's Big Brother, Indoda Yentsimbi idibana nomphambukeli waseAmnesiac ogama linguHal Kar kwaye uqukumbela ngelithi lo ingangumntakwenu omdala angazange azi ngaye. IHar Kar kamva ibuyisa inkumbulo kwaye ishiya uMhlaba. Eli bali liya kuhlaziywa kwiminyaka kamva ukwazisa umlingiswa uMon-El.
Ngo-1954 - IiComics zokuSebenza # 199 iveza uPhantom Superman. I-Luthor isebenzisa isixhobo sayo se-3-D esinokuzisa nawuphi na umfanekiso ebomini ngokusebenzisa ii-atom eziphindiweyo ezinokuphinda nantoni na ngaphandle kombala. I-grey phantom Superman iyadalwa, nazo zonke izakhono zeqhawe. Olu phawu alubonwa kwakhona, kodwa umbono uya kuhlaziywa kwaye usetyenziselwe ukwenza iBizarro.
Ngo-1955 - Sifunda ukuba uJor-El wathumela inja yobuntwana bukaKal IKrypto emajukujukwini kwindawo yovavanyo lwenkwenkwezi. Inqanawa yehla ngaphandle kwe-Smallville xa uClark Kent ekwishumi elivisayo kwaye uKrypto esiba yinja-enkulu kumhlaba wobume bomhlaba.
Ngo-1956 - Kuqala Ubudala Besilivere! Ukulandela ukwaziswa kukaBarry Allen njengeFlash entsha, i-DC Universe yakha kwakhona ngabalinganiswa abaninzi abatsha bezemidlalo amagama aqhelekileyo, ngelixa uninzi lwee-comics ezazishicilelwe ngaphambili ngoku zithathwa njengokuqhubeka.
Ngo-1957 - Superman # 113 iseka ukuba igama leqhawe laseKryptonia nguKal-El (endaweni yopelo lwangaphambili lweKal-L).
Umfana omkhulu # 59 ityhila oko UClark (emva koko Superboy) kunye noLuthor bahlangana okokuqala eSmallville. Kwibali, uLuthor yindoda enempandla kumashumi eminyaka amdadlana kunoClark Kent. Usebenza eSmallville njengeqhawe lezobuchwephesha uMntu oMangalisayo, emva koko aqala ukunceda abantu kwidolophu ekufutshane yaseHadley. USuperboy ufumanisa ukuba uLuthor uzenza njengegorha ngelixa esenza isenzo solwaphulo-mthetho kwaye emsa emthethweni. U-Luthor ufunga ukuba uya kuziphindezela ku-Superboy, utshaba lwakhe lokuqala, umntu wokuqala omoyisileyo.
Ngo-1958-iSuperman Age Superman iqala ngokwenene! Kugqitywe kwelokuba uSuperman ngoku uza kubuyiselwa kwindawo yakhe enkulu, njengokubanzi kwe-Universe ye-DC. Kugqitywe kwelokuba kuya kubakho izinto ezinqabileyo zesayensi ebalini lakhe. INqaba eyedwa yaziswa njengendawo yokufihla efihliweyo kaSuperman kwiArctic Circle, ngelixa inqaba yesibini ikwindawo engezantsi koLwandle iSargasso. I-kryptonite ebomvu ye-mutagenic iba yeyokuqala kwiindlela ezininzi ezintsha ze-ore radioactive ukubetha uSuperman. Lo nyaka wazisa umguvela IBrainiac (esisuka kuye sifumana igama lesitsotsi igama elithi brainiac) kunye Ngamandla , ikopi engafezekanga yeqhawe. Ngexesha lakhe lokuqala lokulwa neBrainiac, uSuperman ufumanisa ukuba umntu okhohlakeleyo uye wavalela amawaka abasindileyo baseKryptonia kwisiXeko saseBotor saseKandor.
Sifunda ukuba uClark Kent okwishumi elivisayo wadibana nabakwishumi elivisayo benkulungwane yama-30 abaziwa njenge Umkhosi weSuper-Heroes kwaye sihlala sibajoyina kwii-adventures kuzo zombini ngoku nakwixesha elizayo. Oku kumnika abahlobo bobuntwana anokunyaniseka ngokupheleleyo kubo, kwaye azise ithemba lakhe kunye nokholo eluntwini.
Njengoko inguqulelo entsha yeSilver Age yembali kaSuperman iqhubeka, uJor-El kuthiwa wehla kumgca omde woososayensi noovulindlela. Ubudala besilivere uLara Lor-Van utyhilwe ukuba ngusomajukujuku kunye neenjineli zerobhothi. Aba babini banezinto ezininzi ezizayo ngaphambi kokuba batshate, kwaye uLara uhlala esebenza ngakumbi kwaba babini.
Ngo-1960 - Ngethuba lokuqala, kuthiwa amandla kaSuperman akaveli nje kuphela kwibhayoloji kunye nobunzima bomhlaba obuncinci / ubunzima, kodwa nangenxa yokuba iiseli zaseKryptonia zifunxa zize zenze imitha yelanga yelanga ilanga elityheli njengoMhlaba. Isinxibo sikaSuperman ngoku kuthiwa senziwe ngamalaphu aseKryptonia, iifayibha eziphilayo ezifunxa zize zenze imitha yelanga, isenza isikrweqe esingenakonakala.
UJerry Siegel ubhala ibali eqinisekisa ukuba uSuperman wadibana nolona tshaba lwakhe olukhulu uLuthor xa babeselula e-Smallville. I-Luthor, ngoku enikwe igama lokuqala uLex (etyhilwe kamva ukuba ibe mfutshane ku-Alexander), uboniswa njengendoda eneenwele ezimdaka ngebala neyithanda uSuperboy kwaye uneminyaka embalwa kuye. Emva kokudala unyango lwe-kryptonite kunye nefom yobomi bokufakelwa kweprotoplasm yokwenziwa, uLuthor ngengozi uqala umlilo kwilebhu yakhe. USuperboy usindisa ubomi bakhe kodwa ngempazamo utshayisa iikhemikhali ezitshabalalisa ulingo lukaLuthor kunye namanqaku, kwaye ukukhutshwa kukhuphe kubangele ukuba iinwele zesazinzulu ziwe. Umlobi uthatha isigqibo sokuba iSuperboy yonakalise ulingelo lwayo ngenxa yomona. Emva kovavanyo oluninzi kunye nokuyilwa kwetekhnoloji kusilele, uLuthor uthatha isigqibo sokuba uNyana wokuGqibela kaKrypton utshabalalisa ubomi bakhe ngasese kwaye athi ziintshaba ngonaphakade.
Ngo-1961 - Inkqubo ye- Iindawo ezingcolileyo zePhantom , NjengoGeneral Dru-Zod, kunye nomhlobo wobuntwana kaClark Kent uPete Ross waziswa.
Umlinganiswa we-1950s uHal Kar uhlaziyiwe ukuba abe ngusomajukujuku okwishumi elivisayo ogama linguLar Gand, ovela kwiplanethi iDaxam (abantu bayo abafana namaKryptonia kwaye bafumana amandla phantsi kwelanga njengoMhlaba). I-Amnesiac, ufumanisa uClark, ogqiba kwelokuba lo ingangumzalwana osele ekhulile angazange azi ngaye. ULar Gand uthatha igama Mon-El kodwa abuyise inkumbulo yakhe kamva kwaye achaze imvelaphi yakhe yokwenyani. I-Superboy ibhengeza uMon-El ukuba akhokele, engazi ukuba into leyo iyabulala ii-Daxamites. Ayikwazi ukumphilisa, uSuperboy uthumela uMon-El kwiNdawo yePhantom kwaye ulilela ukuphulukana nomzalwana. UMon-El uyasinda kwinkulungwane ye-30 kwaye uphiliswa nguMkhosi weSuper-Heroes, omamkelayo njengelungu.
Kwakulo nyaka mnye, u-Barry Allen uwela isithintelo esinezixhobo ezininzi kwaye ufumanisa umhlaba omiweyo ngamagorha e-Golden Age e-DC, awathi wawabetha Umhlaba-2. Kuye kwagqitywa kamva ukuba amabali e-Golden Age Superman ayenzeka ngokubanzi kule ndawo.
Ngo-1962 - Uloyiko phakathi kukaSuperman kunye noClark Kent! I-kryptonite ebomvu yahlula iqhawe lethu kwi-Clark Kent elungileyo kunye ne-Superman engendawo. Eli bali liza kuthi kamva likhuthaze imicimbi kumdlalo bhanyabhanya USuperman iii kunye nokuqhubekeka kwencwadi yokuhlekisa ngokulandelelana konyaka olandelayo, obizwa ngokuba…
Ngo-1963 - … Ibali elimangalisayo likaSuperman-Olubomvu kunye noSuperman-Blue! Kweli bali elicingelwayo, iinzame zikaSuperman zokunyusa ubukrelekrele bakhe zikhokelela ekubeni ahlukane neenguqulelo zakhe ezibini, enye inxibe ngombala obomvu kwaye enye inxibe umbala oluhlaza. Balungisa umhlaba kwaye omnye wabo watshata uLois ngelixa omnye etshata noLana. Eli bali alilibaleki ngokwaneleyo ukukhuthaza umgca webali ngo-1998.
Ngo-1964 - Ingxaki kumhlaba-wesithathu wazisa ubuQhetseba boLwaphulo-mthetho, iLigi yezoBulungisa enobubi ehlala kwisipili esigqibeleleyo se-DC. UClark Kent onobubi bomhlaba-abathathu ubizwa ngegama Ultraman.
Ngenxa yenkxalabo esemthethweni evela kubenzi bezinto zokudlala zekhompyuter ezibizwa ngokuba yiGeniac kunye neBrainiac, Superman # 167 i-retcons ubume bolwaphulo-mthetho iBrainiac (ngaphambili ibithathwa njengomphambukeli). Kuyatyhilwa ngoku ukuba yingqondo ephilayo yekhompyuter enokukhuphela kwimizimba eyahlukeneyo yeerobhothi, imenze umguvela ongekhe afe. Ikhithi yekhompyuter yeBrainiac iyabhengezwa nakuloo nto. Sifunda kwakhona ukuba abadali beBrainiac bamnika unyana osebenza njengomncedisi wakhe: UVril Dox, ukhokho wexesha elizayo iqhawe iBrainiac 5.
Ngo-1966 - Ukusuka ebantwini abakuzisileyo Sala kakuhle Bhayi kuza isigaba somculo esibanzi Yintaka… Sisicwangciso… NguSuperman! Inkwenkwezi uBob Holiday njengoClark Kent noPatricia Marand njengoLois Lane. Ivalwa emva komdlalo we-129, nangona kukho imvuselelo emibini kunyaka olandelayo. Unokufumana isandi kwiCD.
Ngo-1968 - USuperman uphulukana nobuchule bakhe okwethutyana kwaye abe sisilumkiso esibizwa ngokuba yiNova.
Kwi Superman # 205, iNdoda yangomso ifumanisa ukuba intshabalalo kaKrypton ibangelwe ngumgrogrisi ongumphambukeli ogama lingu-A Zero emnyama .
Ngo-1969 - I-Superman Age Superman Kal-El idibana ne-Golden Age Superman Kal-L yoMhlaba-2 okokuqala kwi I-Justice League yaseMelika # 73.
Kuphela kokuphela kweCandelo 1, bantu bakuthi! Jonga kwakhona ngomso kwiCandelo 2 !
UAlan Sizzler uCysts ( @SizzlerKistler Umbhali weNew York Times nguGqirha oThengisa ngokuBalaseleyo Ngubani: Imbali. Ungumdlali weqonga, umphathi, umbhali-mbali weencwadi ezihlekisayo kunye nomcebisi wegeki osandula ukufuduka esuka kwi-NYC esiya e-LA. Indawo yokugcina yomsebenzi wakhe inokufumaneka kwi: AlanKistler.com
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