URay Larabie unike ingcinga engaphezulu kuninzi kumbuzo wendlela yokwenza iifonti kunye nemidlalo yevidiyo isebenze kunye. Owayesakuba ngumlawuli wobugcisa eRockstar Toronto kwaye kungoku nje ngungqondongqondo ngasemva Iifonti zoTypodermic , ungazi uyilo lwefonti yeLarabie kwimidlalo efana bazebelayo abazenzekela ngokwabo abalungile , Ukuhlawulelwa okubomvu , Ubudala be Dragon: Imvelaphi , kunye Iziphumo zeMisa . I-Geekosystem kutshanje ifumene ithuba lokuthetha noLarabie malunga neefonti zakhe zemidlalo ayithandayo, kutheni izikrini zisenza ukuba uhlobo loyilo lube nzima, kunye nokuxhaphaka okungapheliyo kweHandel Gothic kuyo yonke imidlalo ye-sci-fi eyakhe:
Inkqubo yeGeekosystem: Yintoni ocinga ukuba zezinye zeefonti zokudlala eziqhelekileyo?
URay Larabie : I-Namco zonke iifonti ze-arcade zisebenzisa zonke iiclassics zazo ( Mappy , I-Pac-Man , Irally X ngowona mgca uphezulu womdlalo. Inokuba lukhetho olukruqulayo kodwa nje ukuba uyibone, ithi imidlalo. Ndenze ingxelo ebizwa ngokuba Ukonwaba .
UVid Kidz uyile iifonti ze-bitmap ezazikhuthaze kakhulu kum njengomntwana. Ndiza kujonga ezi fonti kwi-arcade, zama ukukhumbula ukuba zenziwe njani, emva koko uye ekhaya uzenze kwi-TRS-80 yam. Ungazibona kwi Irobhothi 2084 . Babenazo iifonti ezinomxholo ofanayo we-techno Stargate kwaye Khusela . Ngokukhawuleza wayenomxholo wexesha eliphakathi, owawusithi ngelo xesha wahluke kakhulu kwiifonti emiselweyo eminye imidlalo esetyenzisiweyo.
UWilliams wayedala iifonti ngokuthelekiswa nezinye iinkampani zomdlalo ngelo xesha. Arkanoid (Taito) wayengumzekelo obalaseleyo wokutshatisa ifonti nomdlalo; ii-engile zimele indlela yebhola kwaye u-O umele ibhola. Kuhambe kakuhle kakhulu umdlalo Itron Umxholo ofanayo. Endaweni yokusebenzisa ifonti kwikhabhinethi, yayisetyenziswa nakwezomdlalo, nakwilandelayo. ( Iomanoid , ngentla apha, yekaLarabieArkanoidimbeko. -Umhl.)
Sula utshintshe yonke into. Ibha yendlela opholile ngayo umdlalo onokuthi ujonge uyilo olulungileyo isetelwe phezulu kakhulu nge Sula . Iingqungquthela. . . hayi okuninzi. Ukuba awunayo ikopi Sula , zama ukufumana ingxelo yePS kwaye uqiniseke ukuba ineencwadana zemigaqo.
Uninzi lweemidlalo ezikhoyo endizibonayo zisebenzisa iifonti ezingaphandle kwebhokisi kodwa ezinye iinkampani zibeka ukhathalelo ngakumbi kutypography. UkuGwetywa kweSeli kweSplinter ijongeka intle kakhulu ngemifanekiso eqikelelweyo edityaniswe kwimeko yomdlalo. Iifonti zesiko ezithunyelwe yiBioWare Iziphumo zeMisa . Ngelixa oko kukodwa akuthethi nto, okubalulekileyo kukuba iifonti zazilungiswe kakuhle kumdlalo ngokwawo. Ke abadlali banokufunda into elungiselelwe kakuhle ukusetyenziswa komdlalo kwaye ihambelana nomxholo ngokugqibeleleyo. Ubudala be Dragon yenye. Ngebeyisebenzisile ifonti engaphandle kwebhokisi kodwa bayilungiselela ukuba ibe semthethweni kumdlalo.
Ke ngaba uninzi lwabaphuhlisi bomdlalo omkhulu baya kwiindawo ezintsha zokuchwetheza xa besenza imidlalo, okanye ngaba basebenzisa izinto ezingaphandle kwebhokisi? Ngawaphi amava akho, zeziphi iintlobo eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswa kwimidlalo, kwaye kutheni, ukuba kukho nasiphi na isizathu esikhethekileyo, ingaba ithandwa?
Ndicinga ukuba uninzi lwabaphuhlisi bomdlalo abayenzi ukuba bacinge kakhulu. Kwimidlalo ye-sci-fi, ihlala i-Handel Gothic okanye i-Bank Gothic. Abanye abaphuhlisi banikela ingqalelo. USidhe ngumphuhlisi oqala ngokuzama iifonti eziqhelekileyo kwimidlalo yabo. Xa befumana enye isondela, beza kum kwaye sisebenzisa loo mbono njengesiseko sento ethile eyenza kanye ngendlela abafuna ngayo.
Ngaba ucinga ukuba kukho nantoni na eyenza uhlobo loyilo lwemidlalo eyahlukileyo kuyilo lolunye uhlobo lokuzonwabisa? Ngaba ungathi, umzekelo, ukuba incinci ngokwemvelo okanye ngaphezulu kwexesha langoku kwaye iyathathelwa ingqalelo ngenxa yobudala besiqhelo?
Ngokomxholo, ziyafana. Imidlalo ithambekele ekubeni nokukhetha okuncinci kwefonti kunamanye amajelo. Isebe lezentengiso lilawula ukuba lenze into entsha ngohlobo, kodwa abayili bomdlalo kufuneka bajongane neekomiti ezifuna ukwenza ukhetho olukhuselekileyo. Ndikhumbula ndisebenza kwimidlalo yePS2, uSony wayeza kukhetha iifonti ukuya kwinqanaba apho wawunqwenela ukuba usebenzise iVerdana. Eyona nto yenza uhlobo loyilo kwimidlalo kukufundwa komdlalo.
Ke usebenza njani kwiscreen ngokusebenza ngokungafaniyo nohlobo, yithi, ibhokisi okanye iposta?
Ewe, ke zimbini izinto eziphambili endijongana nazo xa ndisenza iifonti yomdlalo: Izikrini zeTV kunye nonikezelo olungelulo. Rhoqo imidlalo iya kunika iifonti kwimbonakalo ukuze oko kubonakala kwiscreen kungabi yi-1: 1 pixel egqibeleleyo. Kuya kufuneka uyile ifonti ukuvumela i-fuzz ethile. Iiphikseli ezibukhali zenza ukuba iingxaki zokukhangela zibonakale ngakumbi, ke kungcono ukuba uyile ukuze ungatyhileki… njengombhalo kwiFotohop ngommiselo ogudileyo. Ngokubhekisele kumabonwakude, unento engacacanga yokujongana nayo kodwa kunye neengxaki zokuphantse kufutshane kunye nokuqaqamba. Imigca ephantse ithe tye inokubonakala ilungile ekubekeni esweni kodwa kwiTV, ijongeka ngathi yimigca engacacanga. Ke ujwayele ukuthanda ezona zide zicocekileyo okanye iiengile ezixineneyo xa uyila. Ukuba unobumba ubukhali kakhulu kumabonwakude, uyacwebezela - uyacaphuka kakhulu kwaye uyaphazamisa, kwaye ngeTV ezindala uya kufumana i-interlace flicker.
Yintoni eyenza uhlobo lomdlalo wevidiyo lulungile? Yintoni ebangela ukuba incancise?
Ukungangqinelani komxholo kunye nokubonakalayo kwenza ukuba uhlobo lomdlalo luncancise. Ndibona imidlalo emininzi enobugcisa bebhokisi epholileyo; ulayishe umdlalo kwaye ujongeka ngathi uvela kwenye inkampani. Ke eminye imidlalo inezinto ezipholileyo zomdlalo omnandi kunye neziqhwala-o ibhokisi yobugcisa. Ndicinga ukuba uninzi lolo luvela kwintengiso kunye nophuhliso lomdlalo akukho kubambisana ngokwaneleyo. Ngelixa, kuyenzeka, kunqabile ukuba umlawuli wezobugcisa bomdlalo azi iifonti. Ayisiyiyo malunga nokuthatha ikhosi yokuchwetheza, kodwa okunene kukuhlaziywa kwezinto ezipholileyo nezingezizo. Umlawuli olungileyo wobugcisa kwintengiso uyazi kakuhle ukuba i-Bank Gothic ayifanelekanga kwimeko ye-sci-fi yexesha elizayo. Ilungile inkwenkwana okanye umdlalo we-steampunk, hayi isithuba. Umlawuli wezobugcisa bomdlalo unokucinga ukuba ujongeka ngathi unesiphekepheke ngoko ke umdlalo uyahamba. Akukho mntu uziva anamandla ngokwaneleyo malunga nokuyitshintsha kwaye ayisiyiyo eyila intengiso umsebenzi phofu. Ke ihlala apho.
(imifanekiso nge I-Wikipedia .)
Ukuyilungisa kufuneka ubume benkampani obunyanzela intengiso kunye nophuhliso lomdlalo ukuba uhlale kwigumbi kunye kwangethuba - okanye ukuba unethamsanqa, umlawuli wezobugcisa bomdlalo okwangumntu othanda ifonti. Olunye ukhetho lwefonti aluchanekanga ngokobuchwephesha, njenge-Handel Gothic kumdlalo we-sci-fi. Yifonti yee-1970, uhlobo lwendawo enesithuba. Kodwa isetyenziswa kakhulu. Umyili wesebe lokuthengisa onewunceyinti epholileyo akanakuze ayiphathe loo fonti. Ukanti kumakhulu emidlalo.
Ukuba umyili wakho wentengiso akalunganga, qesha iarhente elungileyo. Ngaphandle kweRiphabhlikhi yoMyili, Sula Ngeyenye nje into engalunganga ye-F-Zero. Ukuba awupholanga kwaye ufuna ukuba umdlalo wakho ubonakale upholile, nantoni na oyenzayo, sukuyila ngokwakho. Malunga ne- $ 5000 unokufumana iarhente yokukhetha iifonti, izinto ezimbalwa zoyilo kunye neskimu sombala, mhlawumbi uphose ilogo.
