UBonnie Prince Charlie, owaziwa ngokuba nguCharles Edward Stuart, wahlala elubhacweni de waphembelela iJacobite Rising ngowe-1745. UCharles wazalelwa ePalazzo Muti eRome, eItali, apho uPopu Clement XI wanika uyise ibhotwe. Wakhulela eRoma naseBologna malunga nobutsha bakhe bonke. Ubukhwenkwe bakhe eRoma baba lilungelo elikhethekileyo, njengoko wakhuliswa njengomKatolika kwintsapho enothando kodwa eyayinengcwangu. Intsapho yakhe yafumana ulwaneliseko olukhulu ngokuba ziindlalifa ezisemthethweni zokugqibela zeStuart House of Stuart, yaye yayikholelwa ngokuqinileyo kwiLungelo LikaThixo looKumkani. Nangona kunjalo, umnqweno we-Stuarts wokubuyisela iitrone zaseNgilani naseSkotlani yayiyincoko eqhubekayo kwintsapho, njengoko kubonwa nguyise ngamanye amaxesha kunye nesimo sengqondo sobutshaba.
UCharles Edward wabona ukungqingwa kweGaeta ngamaFrentshi kunye neSpanish ngo-1734, yayiyindibano yakhe yokuqala kunye nobugcisa bokulwa. Utata kaCharles wamthiya ngokuba yiNkosana Regent ngoDisemba 1743, emnika igunya lokuthatha indawo yakhe. Ngomnyaka we-1744, uyise wakwazi ukuphinda afumane inkoliseko yorhulumente waseFransi, kwaye uCharles Edward wahamba ngomkhumbi waya eFransi yedwa ukuba akhokele umkhosi waseFransi.
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INkosana uCharles Edward Stuart, u-AKA Bonnie Prince Charlie, ukhokela imikhosi kaYakobi ngokuchasene neGreat Britain kuthotho lwembali kaStarz '. Outlander ,’ ukuze afumane isithsaba saseBritani sikayise, uJames Francis Edward Stuart. Ngelishwa, amabhongo kaCharlie okuhlasela iBritane enkulu akuphumelelanga kwidabi laseCulloden, apho uJamie walimala kakhulu.
Uhambo lukaCharlie oluvela eSkotlani ukuya eFransi, ukuphepha amajoni aseBrithani, lubonakaliswa kwisiqendu sesihlanu seSizini 6. Iqhinga elimangalisayo likaCharlie ukusuka kwixesha lesithandathu kufuneka lifake umdla wabantu kwiminyaka yakhe kamva kunye nokufa. Ke, nantsi yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga nayo!
INkosana uCharles Edward Stuart, ngo-1720 - 1788. Unyana omkhulu weNkosana uJames Francis Edward Stuart' data-medium-file='https://i0.wp.com/spikytv.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Bonnie-Prince-Charlie.jpg' data-large-file='https:/ /i0.wp.com/spikytv.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Bonnie-Prince-Charlie.jpg' alt='Bonnie Prince Charlie' data-lazy- data-lazy-sizes='(max- ububanzi: 430px) 100vw, 430px' data-recalc-dims='1' data-lazy-src='https://i0.wp.com/spikytv.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Bonnie- Prince-Charlie.jpg' />Nkosana uCharles Edward Stuart, ngo-1720 – 1788. UNyana omkhulu weNkosana uJames Francis Edward Stuart' data-medium-file='https://i0.wp.com/spikytv.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Bonnie-Prince-Charlie.jpg' data-large-file='https:/ /i0.wp.com/spikytv.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Bonnie-Prince-Charlie.jpg' src='https://i0.wp.com/spikytv.com/wp-content/ uploads/2022/04/Bonnie-Prince-Charlie.jpg' alt='Bonnie Prince Charlie' sizes='(max-width: 430px) 100vw, 430px' data-recalc-dims='1' />INkosana uCharles Edward Stuart, ngo-1720 - 1788. Unyana omkhulu weNkosana uJames Francis Edward Stuart
KuBomi bokwenyani, wasweleka njani uBonnie Prince Charlie?
Vula NgoJanuwari 31, 1788 , e Palazzo Muti eRoma, Bonnie Prince Charlie wafa a istroke . Umhla wokufa kwakhe uyaphikiswa, njengoko eminye imithombo isitsho wafa ngoJanuwari 30, 1788, kodwa umhla wasiwa kusuku olulandelayo ukuphepha ukubhengeza ukuba ufile kwangolo suku lunye noyisemkhulu. UKumkani uCharles I .
Ngexesha lokufa kwakhe, UCharlie wayeneminyaka engama-67 ubudala, yaye wangcwatyelwa eFrascati Cathedral kufuphi neRoma, apho umntakwabo uHenry Benedict Stuart wayengubhishophu. Iintsalela zikaCharlie, ngaphandle kwentliziyo yakhe, zathunyelwa eSt. Peter's Basilica eVatican emva kokufa kukaHenry.
UCharlie kuthiwa waba linxila emva kwedabi laseCulloden kunye nokusilela ukuvusa isizathu sikaYakobi ngokuchasene neBritane. Ngokutsho kwemithombo emininzi, ngelixa wayehlala eFransi, uCharlie waba neendibano ezininzi kunye nabasetyhini abahlukeneyo. UCharlie waya kuhlala nenkosikazi yakhe uClementina Walkinshaw 1752 .
UClementina, kwelinye icala, waya kwikhaya loonongendi ngo-1760, kutyholwa ukuba kungenxa yokuphathwa kakubi kwenkosana. UCharlie watshata neNkosazana uLouise yaseStolberg-Gedern, inkosazana eneminyaka engama-20 ubudala, 1772 , emtshatweni wonakaliswe kukunxila kwenkosana kunye nesimilo esindlongondlongo. ULouise waqhawula umtshato noCharlie 1780 , bawuqhawule umtshato wabo.
Impilo yenkosana iye yaba mandundu njengoko ukusebenzisa kwayo iwayini kunyukela kwiibhotile ezintandathu ngosuku, ukongeza kwibhotile eqhelekileyo okanye ezimbini zebranti. […] URoderick Graham, umbhali webhayografi ‘ UBonnie Nkosana uCharlie: Inyaniso okanye ubuxoki ,’ yatsho i The Scotsman , Wayekwanomona kakhulu ngomfazi wakhe omncinane, yaye izicaka zanikela ingxelo yokubethwa nokuxabana.
Wambetha ngokungenangqondo uLouise, akazange amdlwengule, emva koko wamkrwitsha, ekrazula iinwele zakhe kule nkqubo, waqhubeka.
UCharles Edward Stuart kwiminyaka yakhe yamva (epeyintwa nguHugh Douglas Hamilton, c. 1785)' data-medium-file='https://i0.wp.com/spikytv.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Charles-Edward-Stuart-in-his-later-years.jpg' data- enkulu-file='https://i0.wp.com/spikytv.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Charles-Edward-Stuart-in-his-later-years.jpg' alt='Charles Edward U-Stuart kwiminyaka yakhe yamva ye-data-lazy- data-lazy-sizes='(max-width: 431px) 100vw, 431px' data-recalc-dims='1' data-lazy-src='https://i0. wp.com/spikytv.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Charles-Edward-Stuart-in-his-later-years.jpg' />UCharles Edward Stuart kwiminyaka yakhe kamva (epeyintwe nguHugh Douglas Hamilton, c. 1785)' data-medium-file='https://i0.wp.com/spikytv.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Charles-Edward-Stuart-in-his-later-years.jpg' data- enkulu-file='https://i0.wp.com/spikytv.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Charles-Edward-Stuart-in-his-later-years.jpg' src='https: //i0.wp.com/spikytv.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Charles-Edward-Stuart-in-his-later-years.jpg' alt='Charles Edward Stuart kwiminyaka yakhe yamva yeesayizi ='(ububanzi-ubukhulu: 431px) 100vw, 431px' data-recalc-dims='1' />UCharles Edward Stuart kwiminyaka yakhe yamva (epeyintwa nguHugh Douglas Hamilton, c. 1785)
UBonnie Prince Charlie wayengaphilanga ukusukela ngo-1783 kwaye wayekhathalelwa yintombi yakhe de kwasekufeni kwakhe. UCharlie akazange abuyele eScotland emva kokuba isizathu se-Stuart soyisiwe. Endaweni yoko, wabuyela eRoma, indawo yakhe yokuzalwa, emva kokuhlala kwakhe eFransi.
Wahlala ePalazzo Muti, isigodlo saseRoma esasigxothiwe sikaStuart, waza wafela apho ngo-1788 emva kweminyaka yokugula. Nangona ukuhlaselwa kwakhe eBritani akuzange kuphumelele, uCharlie waba ngumntu odumileyo nokhunjulwayo kwimbali yaseScotland.
Ukuze kuzukiswe yena, uyise, nomntakwabo, iRoyal Stuarts Monument yamiselwa eSt. Peter’s Basilica eVatican.
