Imvakalelo elula kunye nangaphaya: Indawo yeKirk kunye neSpock kwimbali yeQueer

Ukuqonda okwangoku kokuqina kunye nokuthanda, kuzo zonke iintlobo zayo ezininzi kunye nobunzima, kufanelekile kwisabelo sengonyama ukubulela kuJames T. Kirk noSpock. Yayingumfuziselo webinzana elithi islash fiction (yimbonakalo yothando ethandwayo phakathi kwabalinganiswa besini esifanayo, kwabo bakhoyo bakhuseleke kakhulu), baboniswa kwimimandla eyenza isiseko sentsingiselo yentsingiselo yanamhlanje yoluntu kunye nokwabelana nge fanart, kwaye zezinye zazo ngokusondeleyo abalinganiswa abangamadoda ukuba bangabhangiswa kunye nephepha-elincinci labasetyhini abanomdla ngaphandle koloyiko. Nangona kunjalo, eyokugqibela isenokuba ibikho ngenxa yokuba Inkwenkwezi yetrek Umyili uGene Roddenberry wayegcwele ebhodini ebonisa ukuba bayafana.

Uxolo, ngaba mhlawumbi ndingachaza ukuba ngaphezulu?

Abantu bebesasaza umxholo ongaphantsi ofakwe ngaphakathi Inkwenkwezi yetrek amashumi eminyaka ngoku, evela kuHenry Jenkins (owayengaphezulu okanye engaphantsi ebenguvulandlela ngokubhala malunga nokuthandeka kumbono wezemfundo) yonke indlela eya kuthotho lwewebhu njengeShip's Closet. Olu luphawu lwayo olubalulekileyo, kuba ukutolika kabusha imithombo yeendaba ukwenza indawo engabonakaliyo yenye yeendlela ezimbalwa zokuthetha amazwi ahlelelekileyo iminyaka emininzi. Kodwa abo bantu balungileyo bahlala bexoshwa njengezinto ezingekhoyo okanye ezingenangqondo, ezenza izinto ezingekhoyo (okanye ukuqonda izinto ezingahambelani nam namava am obomi kwaye ke ayisiyonto). Ke endaweni yoko, masiqwalasele abaxhasi bokuhlala ngasemva emfihlekweni.

Njengoko uninzi lweengxoxo ezilungileyo zikaKirk noSpock kufuneka, masikhe sithathe umzuzwana wokungena kancinci kuTheodore Sturgeon. Inkwenkwezi yetrek wayenephepha elimangalisayo lababhali be-sci-fi abaziwayo, kwaye lo mfo wayengekho ngaphandle: wabhala eyona misebenzi inempembelelo kolu hlobo ukongeza ekuyileni umthetho ka-Sturgeon-ukuba i-90% yayo yonke into yinkunkuma, kodwa eseleyo I-10% icacile. Wayekwanoxanduva lokubhala ibali elibizwa ngokuba liLizwe elahlekileyo, elalikude kwaye lingoyena mntu uvelayo wabalinganiswa be-queer kwi-sci-fi (kwaye uninzi lwenziwe malunga nendlela abalinganiswa abaphambili beli bali abafana ngayo, ngemivumbo ebanzi, amagosa ethu e-Starfleet).

Kwaye ngexa uSturgeon wayenokubhala umsebenzi ogqwesileyo, waye ngaphezulu okanye engaphantsi kwe master ye subtext. Iincwadi zeempendulo ezimbini athe wanikela ngazo kwi- Inkwenkwezi yetrek iphela? Ikhefu laselunxwemeni kwaye Ixesha le-Amok , eyokuqala iqulethe igama elibi Indawo yomqolo kwaye eyokugqibela inokuba sesona siqendu sinye sehomoerotic sikamabonwakude esakha saveliswa (kodwa Le yeyona nto ndiyithandayo ). Ixesha le-Amok ngokukodwa lichanekile URomeo noJuliet Ibali, ukuba sithatha indawo yeenkcubeko ngeenkcubeko. Kwaye ngaphandle koko, sesinye seziqendu ezibonisa ngokukhawuleza, sihambisa ukubekwa kwayo kwinyani entle ukuba ibaluleke ngokwenene.

Ngokubhekisele kubadlali, izinto zihamba ukusuka kokungathathi hlangothi ukuya kokulungileyo. U-Leonard Nimoy khange akhankanye umbono wobudlelwane njengobuthandana nakweyiphi na yeembali zakhe okanye naluphi na udliwanondlebe endinokulufumana (ngokunyanisekileyo ndicinga ukuba wayenokwaneleyo kwipleyiti yakhe kunye nako konke ukukhala kweeperile malunga neendlebe zikaSpock zijongwa ziidemon njalo njalo) . Wayeyindoda eqhubela phambili ngokumangalisayo, nangona kunjalo, evela kumsebenzi wakhe omuhle wokwamkela amanqatha wokudlala umlingiswa wesini esinye ngexesha Inkwenkwezi yetrek kwakusasazwa (oko kwakungu-1966 Ixesha lokufa , kwaye ngelixa isenokungabonakali ngathi yinto enkulu ngoku yayiluhlobo lwentshukumo olunokuthi lwenze umsebenzi weqonga). UShatner wayevule ngakumbi ekwenzeni ukuhlekisa ngeendlela zokuphawula ngayo, ukusuka kwiminyaka yama-70 yonke indlela ukuya izinto zamva nje . Ndiyavuma ukuba obu ayibobungqina obugxekayo, kodwa inxenye yesiphumo esikhulu sokwanda endifuna ukusenza.

Umdlali obaluleke kakhulu kubo bonke, ekupheleni kosuku, nguGene Roddenberry ngokwakhe. Yeyiphi impumelelo kunye nesithintelo sobunzima bayo yonke le nto (kodwa ngakumbi kuloo ngomzuzu). Into yokuqala yokwazi kukuba uRoddenberry waphefumlelwa nguAlexander Omkhulu noHephaestion xa wayecinga ngobuhlobo phakathi kukaKirk noSpock-uyayixoxa ngodliwanondlebe olunokufunyanwa kwibhayiloji kaWilliam Shatner Shatner: Apho akukho Ndoda . Yintoni ephawulekayo malunga naloo nto (bamba kwiimbali zembali, ndiyazi ukuba uhamba phambi kwam) kutheni abo babini besengqondweni yakhe. URoddenberry uphawula ukuba wayefunda i-biographies ka-Alexander the Great ebhalwe nguMary Renault, eyayipapashwe kutsha nje. I-Renault's biographies, kufanelekile ukuba uyiqaphele, yayiphakathi kwabokuqala ukuxoxa ngobudlelwane bezesondo / bokuthandana phakathi kuka-Alexander no-Haphaestion (kananjalo kwafuneka abaleke eMelika ekugqibeleni ukuze akwazi ukubhala ngabalinganiswa abangoongantweni ngaphandle koloyiko lokuthintela). Ke yile ndawo yethu yokuqalisa yokuyila.

Inkwenkwezi yetrek njengoko umboniso wawunjalo-udumile indlela eyayiqhubela phambili ngayo Ngelo xesha, amaxesha ngamaxesha kunokuba kungafihlwanga phantsi kweengqekembe zokuphazamisa abahloli: yaphawula ngobudlelwane bobuhlanga (kwaye yabonisa ukwanga okokuqala kukamabonakude ngaphandle kwemizamo yokutshabalalisa), Imfazwe yaseVietnam, isini (nangona zimbalwa… ixesha lama hangups abo), kwaye bayisongele kwilifu elingqindilili lobuntu obunethemba eliye langenwa ngumoya kumashumi eminyaka ukusukela. Kodwa bahlala benqunyelwe kwinto abaza kuyenza-uRoddenberry ngokwakhe uphawule ukuba ukuba eneneni ebenike abalinganiswa amaxabiso enkulungwane yama-23, ebeya kuboyikisa abaphulaphuli bakhe.

Ndizisa le ntetho incinci yokuxoxa eyaziwayo kakhulu, mhlawumbi eyona idumileyo ngokubhekisele kumagosa ethu athambileyo. Ndiza kucaphula kuzo ngokupheleleyo, ngotshintsho. Kwakunjalo nakwibhayiloji kaShatner, kudliwanondlebe olufanayo noAlexander tidbit.

Ewe, ngokuqinisekileyo kukho ezinye zazo-ngokuqinisekileyo ngothando. Uthando olunzulu. Umahluko kuphela kukuba, isiGrike esifanelekileyo-asikhe sicebise kolu thotho- uthando lomzimba phakathi kwaba babini. Kodwa yiyo-ngokuqinisekileyo sasinoluvo lokuba uthando lwalwanele kuloo nto, ukuba yayilele ndlela ithile yenkulungwane ye-23.

Umgca wokugqibela litikiti lakhe lokuphuma, kwaye mhlawumbi eyona nto inobuqhetseba yokuhamba ecaleni endikhe ndakubona. Le yindoda eyaziyo ukuba isandula ukudlula esihogweni izama ukubonisa ukwanga phakathi kukaNichelle Nichols noWilliam Shatner. Le ncwadi yapapashwa ngo-1979, xa kwakusekho ixesha elininzi lokuba isihogo esingcolileyo size entlokweni yakhe wayeza kuphakamisa ubudlelwane phakathi kukaKirk noSpock. Ke uyadelela, njengendoda ekumele ukuba yazi kakuhle ukuba ngexesha elizayo eliye laphelisa ubungxowankulu kwaye kubonakala ngathi lisonjululwe (ubuntu) ubuhlanga buza nabo mhlawumbi balungile noluntu olungamanga.

Kwaye ukuba siyayithatha loo nto iyinyani, emva koko singavuma ukuba unikwe isiqinisekiso sothando-ngokuthe ngqo njengoko sinokufumana, kunjalo, sinikwe imiba yokunyanzelwa kunye noxinzelelo loluntu nokuba inkqubela phambili engxamisekileyo ibinokuba nobunzima.
Ngo-1979 kulapho siza kugubungela khona izinto ubukhulu becala, ngokuthetha ngeprojekthi yokugqibela uRoddenberry wayenolawulo olukhulu kuyo.

Ukuba awukholelwa ukuba oku kunqunyulwe kumdlalo wokuqala weqonga ukwenza indawo ye-VFX engakumbi, qhwaba izandla!

Ndithetha ngokwendalo, ngabo bathukisiweyo I-Star Trek: Imifanekiso eshukumayo . Ngelixa sonke sinokuvuma ukuba le mboniso bhanyabhanya yayinomthamo wemithwalo, ukusuka kwimvelaphi yayo njengendawo yokuphoswa kuthotho olutsha (yiyo loo nto iscreen esoloko sikhankanywa siziva ngayo) kwiminqweno yayo ebuhlungu yokuphumelela impumelelo ka-2001: Isithuba I-Odyssey, inye into eyenzayo kakuhle: sisisombululo esifanelekileyo sokuqaqanjelwa kukaSpock malunga nelifa lakhe lomntu. Esi siqwengana siyinto exakekileyo, kwaye uNimoy usebenza ngayo ngesidima esikhulu ngaphandle kokuthintelwa kweskripthi kunye nemveliso (inokukunceda ukuba anganxibi loo suti yendawo ihlekisayo).

Ewe kunjalo, ezona nkcukacha zokuba kutheni uSpock ekhethe ukuzihlambulula kuzo zonke iimvakalelo zikwicala elingacacanga kwiskripthi nakwindlela encomekayo, kodwa nantoni na ebonakala ngathi yenzekile ngequbuliso kwaye ishiye uqhekeko olukhulu, olubuhlungu phakathi kwakhe noKirk. Oku kungathethiyo nokuba yayihleli nzima embindini wefilimu kwaye ifika kuvuthondaba kwinto eyaziwayo Le mvakalelo ilula Indawo, emva koko uKirk noSpock bayaxolelana, bahlala bekunye, kwaye abanamdla wangaphandle ngaphandle kweefilimu ezintlanu ezilandelayo.

Kodwa mandingahlali. Ndingabeka umfanekiso oqinisekileyo wokuba imvakalelo elula engenagama yayiluthando. Ndingangcono, kuba iskripthi sixhomekeke kakhulu kuloo nyaniso. Isicatshulwa esineqhekeza sebali: ubunzima obushukumayo obubizwa ngokuba yi-V'Ger buza eMhlabeni kuba kukho into engakwaziyo ukuyiqonda, kwaye xa ufuna impendulo inokuthi ichithe nantoni na ekuvukeni kwayo. Ishishini-elikhokelwa ngukapteni omtsha uDekker kunye nobomi obuphakathi obugxeka uKirk- bayokuzama ukumisa isoyikiso esingenayo, apho babalekela khona eSpock bezama ukwenza okufanayo (bamba loo ngcinga).

U-V'Ger ubamba omnye wabasebenzi abatsha be-Enterprise ukuba basebenzise njengomlomo-u-Ilia, owayengumthandi ka-Decker ngaphambi kokuba azihlambulule kuzo zonke iimvakalelo. Okwangoku, uSpock ubeka ubomi bakhe emngciphekweni wokunxibelelana nengqondo ka-V'Ger ngokuthe ngqo, kodwa afumanise ukuba ubukho obuqulathwe kuphela ngengqondo buyinto engenabungozi kwaye engonwabisiyo. Oko kuya kuba xa evakalisa ukubaluleka koluvo lulula, edibanisa isandla sikaKirk. Ekugqibeleni abasebenzi basebenzela u-V'ger, bayifumanisa ukuba iyinyani ye-Voyager, kwaye bakhubeke kwisisombululo: I-Decker inikezela ukuba ifunxwe yiprobi ukuze iphile, kwaye ikwazi ukuba kunye Ilia kwakhona. Isebenza kuba inzululwazi-umlingo, kwaye uV'ger uguqukela kwinqanaba eliphezulu lokuba ngenxa yolwazi olutsha, olupheleleyo.

Ngaba ufumene konke oko? Ke, ngokufunxa ukapteni onesibindi, onomdla we-Starfleet kunye ne-crewmember yakhe-ababebandakanyeke ngokusondeleyo kodwa babenengxabano kuba besithi i-crewmember yayihlambulula imvakalelo-i-V'Ger iyakwazi ukuqonda le mvakalelo ilula kwaye ibe ngumntu opheleleyo. Imvakalelo phakathi kuka-Ilia noDecker? Uthando lwezithandani. Ke ngoko, asizukufunda imvakalelo efanayo komnye umphathi wethu we-Starfleet kunye neqabane lakhe elisengqiqweni, bexolelanisa ngokubaluleka kokugqibela kokuziva okungaziwayo? Kukho umxholo, emva koko sabhala la mabali mabini ehambelana ngokugqibeleleyo kangangokuba asinakukholelwa ukuba ngokoqobo wonke umntu khange awuchaze.

Oko kusizisa kwisikhonkwane endisichazile ngaphambili. Ngelixa umboniso bhanyabhanya ngokwawo ungoyena ndoqo womxholo oqhubekayo kuthotho lweTV (iimvakalelo ezingasonjululwanga, ukuba uyathanda), ubuchule bokwenza inoveli buhlala bugcinwe njengobungqina obuninzi obulinganayo-buqulathe umbhalo osemazantsi, uxelelwe ngokwembono kaKirk, kubonakala ngathi Ukutsho ukuba yena noSpock zange babandakanyeka. Ndithi kubonakala ngathi, kuba igqwetha eliqeqeshiweyo uthathe laa chunk incinci yamagama ngendlela enobuqaqawuli bokwenyani, kude kube yinto exhaphakileyo njengoko ikhaka ngokuchasene ne-Space Gay liphuma livakala ngathi lincinci kunenye yeenzame zomthetheli olungileyo zokuncuma kunye nokuphepha ukunika ulwazi ngaye.

Ibhere ikhankanya ngomphefumlo ofanayo ukuba le yeyona nto inye yokuveza ukuba uSpock akakwazanga ukugqibezela iKolinahr yakhe kuba wayeva, kuyo yonke indlela ngapha komnyele, ukuba uKirk wayesebunzimeni; kwaye ngokunjalo wazisa igama elichazayo elithi T'hy'la (elisetyenziswe nguSpock xa kubhekiswa kuKirk), igama lesiVulcan elithetha umhlobo, mzalwana, umthandi (kukho ulonwabo olukhulu ukuba ube nalo ngelo gama, hayi ubuncinci uluvo lokuba abantu abanengqiqo abanjengoVulcans abanakulindeleka ukuba babe negama elinentsingiselo ezininzi ukuba zonke bezingafunekiyo ukuba zisebenze ngandlel 'ithile, kodwa abanye benze umsebenzi ogqityiweyo kulo mbandela).

Ke ukukhanyela akuyonto yokwala ngokwenene, isicatshulwa siyayixhasa ngokomxholo nakwindlela yokusebenza kwabadlali, kwaye nanjengoko babefudukela kwezinye iifilimu ngaphandle kukaRoddenberry kwisikhululo somkhosi uKirk noSpock babezona zibophelelo zibalulekileyo ebomini babo bonke. Yintoni ilizwe. Liliphi iqela. Olunjani uloyiso kwiigeek ezikufutshane.

Asiyi ngaphaya I-Star Trek III: Eyona Bhanyabhanya iQhelekileyo kwezothando endakha ndayibona , kodwa andinakukwazi ukumelana nentetho kaKirk.

Inqaku lokugqibela: ngelixa ndingumlandeli wokuBhubha koMlobi njengenkqubo yokutolika, ayikhange ilunge Inkwenkwezi yetrek abalandeli kakuhle ngaphambili. Ukufa koMbhali kwakuthetha ukuba umsebenzi ocingisisiweyo, otolikayo otshayelwa phantsi kombhoxo egameni lokuchaphazela i-Kirk njenge-womanizer phakathi kwezinye izinto (nangona wayeyimodeli entle umfazi ). I-osmosis yenkcubeko ngokubanzi ye Inkwenkwezi yetrek njengoko into eneepasers kunye neVulcans kwindawo yasemva kwe-Voyager iye yonakalisa ngokuthe ngcembe i-franchise's mission progressive de sishiywe nomntu owayesakuba ngumphathi owavuma ngokukhululekileyo nangokuvuya oko uluthiyile uthotho lwantlandlolo kwaye ndadala ukuqala kwakhona kwinkulungwane yama-21 inabantu abaninzi kakhulu ngabantu abelungu abathandanayo nabangatshatanga kwaye kuncitshiswe ngokuqatha iindima zabafazi (singasathethi ke ngokuchitha umbono ococekileyo we-AU kunye nabadlali abanetalente kwiSkripthi esona sibi kakhulu kunye nomoya otyhafileyo into); (ngokubulela ngoku kungasasebenzi) umlawuli ophumeleleyo ongayibonanga eyona nto ekukhathazayo zama ukubandakanya phakathi Inkwenkwezi yetrek , kunye nemvakalelo yokufa kancinci kwentliziyo yento enkulu. Ke ndiya kubhenela kwigunya. Ndiza kuhlala ndixhasa abo bantu basebenza nzima kwi-fandom, nabo. Ngaphandle koko olona loyiso lukhulu lokunyanzelwa iya kuba kukuba abantu bajonge ngasemva kwaye bacinge ukuba ezo zikhutshelweyo yayizizigqibo nje ezindala.

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