URoman Polanski ngumlawuli onetalente yakhe emva kwekhamera enziwe yabonakala ibaluleke ngakumbi kunale yokuba wagwetywa iziyobisi kunye nokudlwengula umntwana oneminyaka eli-13 ubudala emva koko abaleke kweli lizwe ukunqanda ixesha lokudlwengulwa ngokusemthethweni. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba enze ulwaphulo-mthetho oloyikekayo, abantu baye baqhubeka nokusebenza naye kule minyaka ukusukela, kwaye abanye babonwa babonakala benxibe iimpahla ezimnyama kunye nezikhonkwane ze #TimesUp kwiGolden Globes.
Ukujonga ulwaphulo-mthetho lwenzeka kwii-1970s kwaye kwaxelwa kakhulu, akukho gumbi lokungazi malunga nento eyenziwe nguPolanski. Wonke umdlali kunye nomdlali weqonga osebenze naye ukusukela ngo-1977 ukwenze oko enolwazi olupheleleyo lokuba uPolanski ngumdlwenguli womntwana. Ukongeza, ngo-2009 bekukho iwindow ekunokwenzeka ukuba kuyo iPolanski iziswe emthethweni. UPolanski wabanjwa eSwitzerland esendleleni eya kumnyhadala wefilimu kwaye wathabatha iwaranti leyo ndisaphumile Ukubanjwa kwakhe ukusukela ngonyaka ka 1977. Ukanti abantu abangaphezulu kwekhulu kwifilimu batyikitya uxwebhu lwezikhalazo lokuba akhululwe. Apha ngezantsi kukho isicatshulwa esipheleleyo soxwebhu lwezikhalazo, njengoko kuchaziwe kwi Oku kubhaliwe , njengo uluhlu lwabantu bayisayine, kubandakanya uGuillermo del Toro, Woody Allen, Alejandro Gonzalez Inarritu, Martin Scorcese, David Lynch, Wong Kar Wai, Harmony Korine, Stephen Frears, Alexander Payne, Michael Mann, Wim Wenders, Tilda Swinton, Julian Schnabel, Harrison Ford, kunye noPedro Almodovar. Zombini UMeryl Streep kwaye Whoopi Goldberg ixhasa iPolanski ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ngokunjalo.
Isicelo seRoma Polanski
Sifunde iindaba ezothusayo zokubanjwa kukaRoman Polanski ngamapolisa aseSwitzerland ngomhla wamashumi amabini anesithandathu kwinyanga yoMsintsi, ekufikeni kwakhe eZurich (Switzerland) ngethuba esendleleni eya kumnyhadala wemiboniso bhanyabhanya apho wayefanele ukufumana imbasa ngomsebenzi wakhe wokwenza ifilimu.
Ukubanjwa kwakhe kulandela isigunyaziso sokubanjwa kwaseMelika ukusukela ngo-1978 ngokuchasene nomenzi wefilimu, kwimeko yokuziphatha.
Abenzi beefilimu eFrance, eYurophu, eMelika nasehlabathini lonke bayothuka sesi sigqibo. Kubonakala kungamkeleki kubo ukuba umsitho wenkcubeko yamazwe aphesheya, unika imbeko komnye wabenzi befilimu ababalaseleyo, usetyenziswa ngamapolisa ukumbamba.
Ngohlobo lwazo lwangaphandle, iminyhadala yeefilimu kwihlabathi liphela ibisoloko ivumela imisebenzi ukuba iboniswe kwaye abenzi beefilimu bazibonise ngokukhululekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo, nokuba amazwe athile aphikisana noku.
Ukubanjwa kukaRoman Polanski kwilizwe elingathathi hlangothi, apho wayecinga ukuba angahamba ngaphandle kwesithintelo, kujongela phantsi eli siko: kuvula indlela yezenzo ekungekho mntu unokuzazi iziphumo.
URoman Polanski ngummi waseFrance, odumileyo kunye negcisa lamanye amazwe ngoku elijamelene nokuhanjiswa kwelinye ilizwe. Olu hlaziyo, ukuba luyenzeka, luya kuba nzima kwiziphumo kwaye luyayihlutha inkululeko yakhe.
Abenzi beefilimu, abalingisi, abavelisi kunye namagcisa - wonke umntu obandakanyekayo ekwenziweni kweefilimu kwilizwe liphela-bafuna ukuba azi ukuba unenkxaso kunye nobuhlobo.
Nge-16 kaSeptemba, 2009, uMnu.Charles Rivkin, uMmeli wase-US e-France, wamkela amagcisa aseFrance kunye neengqondi kwindlu yozakuzo. Uye wazisa kubo uMphathiswa omtsha onguMcebisi Wezemicimbi Yoluntu kwindlu yozakuzo, uNks Judith Baroody. KwisiFrentshi esigqibeleleyo wancoma ubuhlobo baseFranco-Amerika kwaye wacebisa ukukhula kobudlelwane bezenkcubeko phakathi kwamazwe ethu amabini.
Ukuba kuphela egameni lobu buhlobo phakathi kwamazwe ethu amabini, sifuna ukukhutshwa kwangoko kwe-Polanski yaseRoma.
Yeyiphi iqhekeza lekhephu. Nangona kunjalo, oku akufuneki kothuse. Kwakungekho kudala kakhulu, kwi-2003, ukuba iPolanski iphumelele i-Oscar yoMlawuli oBalaseleyo kumdlalo bhanyabhanya Umdlali wepiyano kwaye wafumana i-ovation emi-imizuzwana engama-30. Konke oku kwindoda engakwaziyo ukuya kumsitho kuba wayeyindoda efunwayo ebaleka ilizwe ngenxa yokudlwengula umntwana oneminyaka eli-13 ubudala .
Iindawo ezinje ngezi ziqaqambisa uhanahaniso lwaseHollywood, kwaye kutheni kusenokwenzeka ukuba iya kuhlala iyindawo enengxaki yokusebenza njengemvelaphi yale ntshukumo yanamhlanje yokuphelisa ukuhlaselwa ngokwesondo. Baninzi kakhulu esele bonwabile, babakhusela babaxhasa abo bantu. Akukho mntu unokuthi wayengazi xa kuziwa Polanski. Xa uStreep kunye nayo yonke iHollywood bema beqhwaba le ndoda, benza njalo besazi 100% into awayeyenzile.
Ungayichazanga eyokuba uPolanski ngokwakhe ukwazile ukuba lixhoba. Ngokubhekisele kwinto endiyenzileyo: iphelile. Ndavuma ityala, utshilo uPolanski kudliwanondlebe naye Intatheli yaseHollywood . Ndaya ejele. Ndibuyele eUnited States ukuyenza, abantu bayayilibala loo nto, okanye abazi. Ndaye ndazivalela apha [eZurich] emva kwalo mnyhadala. Isambuku ke, ndenze malunga namaxesha amane okanye kahlanu ngaphezulu kwento ebendithembise yona. Usebenze ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezingama-40 ejele ngokudlwengula umntwana.
Abantu bazisa izimvo zexhoba uSamantha Geimer malunga nokuxolela uPolanski, kunye nokufuna kwakhe ukuba umba ulahlwe, njengokugweba isimilo sikaPolanski. Njengexhoba lokuxhatshazwa, kunye nomntu ongakhange enzelwe okusesikweni, imbono yakhe yeyakhe kwaye akukho namnye umntu omele ukuthi akanako ukuziva enjalo.
Nangona kunjalo, umba kukuba uPolanski uthathe oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka axolelwe -kwananjalo nabakhuseli bakhe. Ukuhlala iintsuku ezingama-42 entolongweni ayisiso isohlwayo sokudlwengula kunye nokulala nomntwana ngokwesondo.
Ke njengoko ndijongile phandle kubo nabaphi na abadlali abaye bakwenye ye Iifilimu ezilishumi elinesine eyenziwe nguPolanski ukusukela ngo-1977, okanye abo babenesibindi sokutyikitya eso sicelo, into endinokucinga kukuba bonke bebesenza isivumelwano sokuvumela le ndoda ukuba ibonwe njengomzobi kuqala kunye nomdlwenguli okwesibini. Yonke ngelixa unxibe izikhonkwane #TimesUp.
(nge Irhamncwa lemihla ngemihla , umfanekiso: Denis Makarenko / Shutterstock)
-UMary Sue unemigaqo-nkqubo engqongqo yokuphawula engavumiyo, kodwa ayikhawulelwanga, ukuthukwa nabani na , Intiyo nentetho egonyamelayo. —
