Ukuba isihloko Intombazana ihamba yodwa ekhaya ebusuku kuvakala ngathi ukuseta ihlaya, uya kuba ulungile. Imiboniso bhanyabhanya entsha ye-Iranian yolwimi lwase-Iranian, eveliswe eMelika, ephefumlelweyo yasentshona yenye yeemovie eziqaqambileyo nezimnandi zeli xesha lonyaka- ezenzeka ukuba zibe nebali lothando elinyanzelisayo. Imovie yenye yezona bhanyabhanya zinomdla kakhulu kulo nyaka, ebonisa ukwenziwa kweenkwenkwezi nguSheila Vand kunye nomdlalo bhanyabhanya omangalisayo ngumbhali / ngumlawuli uAna Lily Amirpour.
Ibali lijolise kwiNtombazana kaVand engenagama, i-chador enxibe owasetyhini obonakala ngathi uneminyaka eyi-17 kwaye umsulwa. Ngokwenyani, uyi-vampire ekhangela amadoda amabi esixeko esibi. Amadoda amabi afaka ii-pimps, iziyobisi, kunye nabaxhaphazi. Uyondla ngegazi lamadoda afanelwe sisohlwayo sakhe, esiya kuthi ekugqibeleni siguqule ubomi buka-Arash Marandi, unyana wekhoboka leziyobisi, kunye nehenyukazi elidlalwe nguMozhan Marnò, ophantsi kobhontsi. Ngethuba, intombazana kaVand idibana zombini, ikhulisa ubuhlobo obungaqhelekanga, obusondeleyo noMarno kunye nothando kunye noArash, kwenye yeendlela zokuhlangana ezigqwesileyo kule minyaka idlulileyo.
I-Amirpour ngumlawuli onomdla, ulwazi olunzulu lwe-cinema kunye nenkcubeko evela kwihlabathi liphela. Uboleka kakhulu kwiifilimu zaseSergio Leone; kodwa neminye imithombo ye-cinema, ephathwa njengamaqanda e-Ista kubathandi bemidlalo bhanyabhanya, nangona lukhetho lwesitayile esalungele ithoni kunye nokubaliswa kwefilimu. Kukho amabango athi le filimu ngandlela thile yabelwe ihipster yenkcubeko yexesha elidlulileyo, kodwa amagqabantshintshi ngendlela esisebenzisa ngayo inkcubeko ukuba yinxalenye yoluntu ibaluleke kakhulu kumlinganiswa weNtombazana. Izinto ezincinci aziqokelelayo kwaye azixhome ezindongeni zakhe ayisiyiyo eyamaxhoba akhe kuphela, kodwa ikwangabantu abaphilayo abekho ecaleni kwakhe. Kwaye ngokufanayo, xa uyi-vampire amashumi eminyaka, ngaba ixesha okanye indawo apho isiqwenga sobugcisa (njengomculo wepop) sivela kumcimbi obalulekileyo? Xa efumanisa i-skateboard, yenye yezona ndawo zibalaseleyo kwifilimu, ayisiyonto imnandi kangako, njengoko ingelinye lamava amatsha anokufumana kubomi obude, obunesithukuthezi.
Umboniso bhanya-bhanya udutyulwe ngombala omnyama nomhlophe, namhlanje osoloko ulukhetho lwesitayile. Akukho sizathu sokubaliswa kwesigqibo, kodwa ngokubekwa kwefilimu kwelinye ilizwe, eliphefumlelweyo ngendalo, iyasebenza. Kuyenzeka ukuba udutyulwe kakuhle kwaye uqulunqwe umsebenzi. Kodwa ifilimu ayisiyomthambo nje kukhetho lwesitayile, ikwayindlela yokufunda ngabantu ababini abonwabileyo abakhoyo. Kwaye ngaloo ndlela, inkangeleko, isitayile, kunye nethoni yefilimu konke kunegalelo kwibali elinempembelelo yeemvakalelo ezingaphantsi. I-Amirpour yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zifunyenwe njengomlawuli kulo nyaka.
Ngokuphathelele u-Arash Marandi, inkwenkwezi e-Iran, ungumdlali weqonga endandingaqhelananga naye ngaphambili, kodwa ngoku andikwazi kulinda ukubona kwakhona. Enxibe u-Amirpour ukujonga nokuziphatha njengomnye wabafundi abavukelayo abakwiminyaka yama-50s, eneehempe ezimhlophe, umsi, neenwele ezigcotyiweyo, uyakuthintela ukuzenza ezi mbono zaseHollywood. Ewe ukhangeleka njengomntu ongaphandle kwezifilimu ngaphezulu, kodwa ukwanguye noxhala njengoDustin Hoffman Abaphumeleleyo . Uyindoda, kodwa naye uyinkwenkwe ebuthathaka; inkwenkwe Intombazana inokukhusela.
Intombazana, uSheila Vand ( Argo Ngokuqinisekileyo izokwaziwa njengenkwenkwezi ephumayo kulo nyaka kule ntsebenzo. Kwaye ngelixa engumdlali weqonga omncinci omncinci, akayonto imfutshane yokwenza ukuba abukele kwiscreen, kwaye ulawula ngokupheleleyo isimilo sakhe. Uba yi-vampire, kwi-chador kunye nehempe emhlophe enemigca, njengoBatman oya ebusuku kunye nenkomo yakhe kunye nekapa, ekhangela aboni. Uhamba ngokungathi ubanjwe yile nto iphambi kwakhe, akukho mfuneko yokuba ucinge ngolwalathiso. Kwaye umzuzu wakhe wokuqala we-vampirism uyamangalisa kwaye awulindelanga, uhlala kweso sihlalo sakho ngoko nangoko. Kwimeko enokuba yeyona ndawo intle kakhulu, uba sisigebenga kwinkwenkwana ayilumkisayo ukuba iziphathe, kwaye ingafani namanye amadoda amabi. Ewe, iVand inokoyikisa ngokungalindelekanga; kodwa imfesane yakhe, ngaphandle kwayo yonke enye into ayenzayo, ihlala ikunye naye ngenxa yobomi obunesithukuthezi, obuhlungu abukhokelayo, iminyaka elishumi emva kweshumi. Ungumdlalo ogqibeleleyo weArash yethu ehluphekileyo, kwaye ibali labo elithandekayo, elihlekisayo, nelothusayo lelona linomdla kakhulu kwaye liyanelisa kwifilimu kulo nyaka.
Ngokubhekisele ekusetyenzisweni kwe-chador kwefilimu, ndiza kuba nomdla wokubona indlela abantu abasabela ngayo kwindlela esetyenziswa ikakhulu ukunika umbono we-vampire's cape. Lo mboniso bhanyabhanya ucela umngeni kwiingcinga ezixhaphakileyo zaseNtshona, ezenza i-chador ibe yinxalenye yamandla namandla eNtombazana; isebenza njengempahla yesinxibo esingummangaliso umntu ayisebenzisayo ukungena kumlinganiswa ngaphambi komlo. U-Amirpour akenzi magqabantshintshi ngokuthe ngqo kwezopolitiko, ezommandla, okanye ezenkolo kwimiboniso bhanyabhanya, kwaye nakwindibano yodliwanondlebe khange aphawule ngonxibelelwano lwefilimu nezopolitiko zase-Iran okanye ubufazi. U-Amirpour ngumlawuli owayefuna ukwenza ifilimu yase-Irani engangqalanga ngqo malunga nokuba elo lizwe libonwa njani lihlabathi langaphandle, into ethi iifilimu zesiNgesi nazo azinyanzelekanga. Kwaye, kubonakala ngathi, ngaba u-Amirpour akafuni ukuba ifilimu yakhe ibe yingcaciso ngobomi babasetyhini namhlanje, okanye kubufazi banamhlanje. Nangona kunjalo, ndiyakholelwa ukuba ifilimu ngeyayahluke ngokupheleleyo ukuba iindima zesini zibuyisiwe; kwaye ngokunjalo, ukuba ebenganxibanga chadorado.
Intombazana ihamba yodwa ekhaya ebusuku yenye yeefilimu ezininzi ezintle ezimalunga nabasetyhini abomeleleyo kulo nyaka (nangona bembalwa kakhulu kwiHollywood eqhelekileyo), kodwa ikwayenye yeendlela ezininzi ezibonisa abantu basetyhini njengezilwanyana zamadoda. Musa ukumangaliswa ukuba, njengaye Ngaphantsi koLusu kwaye Intombazana engekho , Amadoda ayakhululwa yile filimu, ngakumbi ukuba ibetha kakhulu-kufanelekile ukuba yiyo.
U-Lesley Coffin ukufakelwa kweNew York ukusuka kumbindi mpuma. Ungumbhali / umhleli wepodcast osekwe eNew York Ifilimu negalelo lefilimu kwi I-Interrobang . Xa engakwenzi oko, ubhala iincwadi kwiHollywood yakudala, kubandakanya I-Lew Ayres: I-Hollywood's Objector ngenxa yesazela kunye nencwadi yakhe entsha Iinkwenkwezi zikaHitchcock: UAlfred Hitchcock kunye neHollywood Studio System .
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