I-Queer Narrative yeeSonets zikaShakespeare

Ukuba wena, njengathi sonke, ubukhe wanqwenela into ethomalalisayo kwaye emangalisayo ngexesha lokuhlukaniswa kwe-coronavirus, usenokuba ukhubekile (ngale ndawo nkqu!) Kwiindlela zikaSir Patrick Stewart zokufunda zonke iisnets zikaShakespeare. Kukugqibelela kwaye kuyamangalisa ukuva ukuba le misebenzi ifundwa ngumntu oqonda nzulu olo lwimi. Kwaye ukuba ubulandela ngokulandelayo, usenokuba uyibonile intshayelelo yesonnet 18, yenye yezona zibongo zidumileyo zikaShakespeare kunye nesiqalo sokulandelelana kwemibongo ebonakala ngathi ihleli kumbhali wothando kunye nokutsala ngokwesondo. kwenye indoda.

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Ukuthetha ngencwadi, i-backstory encinci kuloo nto nayo. #ASONnetADay

Iposi ekwabelwana ngalo ngu UPatrick Stewart (@sirpatstew) ngo-Epreli 6, 2020 ngo-4: 55 pm PDT

Ithiyori yokuba uShakespeare wayeyindlovukazi ayisiyonto intsha kwaphela . Abaphengululi iminyaka emininzi baye babala (kunye nokulinganisa) iisnethi ezininzi ezibhekiswe kwindoda ethandekayo (ulutsha olulungileyo), okanye inkwenkwe emnandi njengakuSonnet 108:

Akukho nto, mfana omnandi; kodwa njengemithandazo yobuthixo
Imihla ngemihla kufuneka nditsho ngokufanayo,
Ungabali nto indala, ungowam, ndingowakho,
Njengasekuqaleni ndalingcwalisa igama lakho elilungileyo.

UStewart ushwankathela apha ngasentla, kukho uthotho lweeonethi ezinikezelwe kolu Lutsha luLungileyo, ekhala uthando lwembongi ngaye, ukuyibhiyozela kwaye, njengakwi-sonnet 20 (apho uStewart wenza isigqibo sokutsiba ngenxa yendlela esithetha ngayo ngabafazi) ndilila ngesondo lolutsha. Ukucaca okucacileyo (kweli xesha) ukuthandana kwabantu besini esinye kwiinethi kwakungeyiyo indibano yemibongo kaElizabeth nokuba, yayiyeyona intle kakhulu kwaye ke, inentsingiselo entle. Kwaye ayinakubhalwa njengentsomi okanye isitayile .

Ulandelelwano lweeonethi luxelela ibali elinzima, elinye apho imbongi ibanjwe phakathi kwenenekazi elimnyama kunye nolutsha olufanelekileyo, abanokuba benokuba nabo ngokwabo. Ndiyayithanda loo nto, kwaye nenyani yokuba iisonethi zinzima ukungena kwaye ngenxa yoko ingxelo yabo engummangaliso ayaziwa kangako kunokuthi, iyelenqe URomeo noJuliet , yenza i-queer subtext izive ngathi ifumanisa imfihlo yomlingo.

Ukuvavanywa kweesonethi kunye nezinto zabo zodlamko kunomvuzo, kodwa kunzima. Ulwimi kunye nesikweko sonethi kunokuba nzima ukungena, xa kuthelekiswa neminye imisebenzi. Kwaye njengoko sele siphawulile, ayingabo bonke abafileyo, okanye bonke bonwabile. Kwaye ingaba ubukho bayo yonke le queerness in the sonnets (nakweminye imisebenzi kaShakespeare) kuthetha ukuba singambiza ngokuba li-gay icon?

Mhlawumbi akunjalo. Inenekazi elimnyama, kunye nokuba siyazi ukuba uShakespeare wayetshatile kwaye enabantwana benza umbono wokubanga uShakespeare njenge-gay ngokwakhe, olukhohlisayo kunye netyala elinokubakho lokucima ubungqingili. Kodwa nokuba umbize bi ngekhe azibandakanye ngokupheleleyo izinto, kuba izimvo zethu zanamhlanje zokuziqhelanisa nokwabelana ngesondo azisebenzi. Kodwa kufanelekile ukuba sifunde uShakespeare njengombhali, kwaye siziva silungile xa sijonga nayiphi na imisebenzi yakhe kunye nabalinganiswa ngokusebenzisa ilensi yommangali.

(imifanekiso: Wikimedia Commons)

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-UMary Sue unemigaqo-nkqubo engqongqo yokuphawula engavumiyo, kodwa ayikhawulelwanga, ukuthukwa nabani na , Intiyo nentetho egonyamelayo. —