Abantu abadala bafana kakhulu nomntwana xa becinga ngekamva. Sigcwalisa ngee-teleporters, iimoto ezibhabhayo, kunye neeholodecks. Rhoqo, inyani iyayifumana le ntsomi. Nkqu neDisney Isithuba sasemhlabeni kwafuneka ndivale ngenxa yokulungiswa; umfanekiso wayo wokugqibela wekamva apho abantu banokuthetha nabanye abantu kwihlabathi liphela ngesikrini seTV saqala ukubonakala sincinci. Kodwa nkqunjengoko sihlaziya uninzi lwethu Isithuba sasemhlabeni s kwinkcubeko edumileyo, kukho into enye ehlala ihlala iluhlaza: iirobhothi. Ukusuka eRosie, ukuya kwiDatha, kuloo robhothi yeFassbender entsha Umphambukeli I-franchise, iirobhothi zihlala zingamaqabane ethu angunaphakade.
Ndikrokrela ukuba oku kungenxa yokuba iirobhothi zithathwa njengelungelo lokuzibandakanya ngaphandle kobuhlanga, ubundlobongela, okanye enye into ekuhlaleni. Nokuba sicinga iirobhothi ezoyikisayo, uloyiko luhlala lubangelwa kukuthabathela ingqalelo kakhulu. Ezi ziirobhothi ezinokuthi, ngokubala okubandayo, zibeke imishini phambi kokuziphatha komntu. Ngenye indlela, zizinto ezidaliweyo ezizama ukubonwa njengabantu, njengaye Ex Machina 'IAva. Kuzo zombini iimeko, ungquzulwano luza ngeerobhothi ezihlala kwikhowudi eyahlukileyo kunaleyo yoogxa babo. Sizimisele ukwenza iirobhothi enye.
Kwiphepha lokulwa, kufuneka uqalise umdlalo wevidiyo oneminyaka elishumi ubudala kwaye uphinde uzivelise kuwo Portal Umchasi oyintloko: i-AI enobudlova, i-GLaDOS. Nangona efundwe njenge-classic-ihambile-engalunganga, kuye nakubani na oziva ngathi uxinzelelo olubi lwangaphakathi lwe-misogyny, i-GLaDOS luphawu lwento emnyama, yabucala kunye nabantu ngokupheleleyo.
I-arc ye-GLaDOS ilandela iphethini eqhelekileyo ye-sci-fi. Ekuqaleni komdlalo, imiyalelo yakhe inobungozi kwaye iluncedo. Njengoko umdlalo uqhubeka, kuyacaca ukuba kukho into engalunganga: I-GLaDOS iqala ukubeka uChell kumagumbi okuvavanya angakhuselekanga, ilizwi lakhe liyaba mhlophe, kwaye wenza amagqabantshintshi malunga nokuvavanywa kwesayensi. ( Ngaba ubusazi ukuba unganikela ngelinye okanye onke amalungu akho abalulekileyo kwingxowa-mali yokuZithemba yeNzululwazi yamantombazana? Yinyani! )
Ngomzuzu obalulekileyo we Portal , I-GLaDOS izama ukubulala uChell ekupheleni kwegumbi lokugqibela lokuvavanya, kuphela ukuba uChell abalekele emathunjini amaziko. I-GLaDOS, emva koko, iyamgxeka uChell kwaye imcenga ukuba abuye. Nangona kunjalo, i-GLaDOS ayibi nkulu kwaye ibe ndlongondlongo. Uyavala. ( Yayiluvavanyo olumnandi kwaye sonke siyachukumiseka yindlela ophumelele ngayo. Uyacenga. ( Oku akukhuselekanga kuwe. Utyhola. ( Le yimpazamo yakho. Ilizwi lakhe liyangqinelana ngeenxa zonke kubunzulu beziko njengoko uChell ezama ukulenza ikhefu.
UChell uthule ngokukodwa ngokuphela Portal . I-GLaDOS, kwelinye icala, ihlala ihlala ithetha, inika ingxelo ebalekayo yezilingo kunye neembandezelo zikaChell. Ililizwi entlokweni kaChell. Zonke izinto ezenziwa nguChell zinokuphendula ngokulinganayo nangokuchaseneyo, kwaye i-GLaDOS iya isiba nenkohlakalo ekuphenduleni kwayo. Ukhetha uChell. Uthetha naye. Uthandabuza yonke into eyenziwa nguChell kwaye umxelela ukuba umbi kwaye akafanelekanga. I-GLaDOS kukuthetha ukungazithandabuzi, yonke intiyo yokuzithiya, yonke into yangaphakathi andilunganga ngokwaneleyo.
Ngamanye amagama, i-GLaDOS yiyo yonke into eyoyikisayo umfazi ayicingileyo ngaye.
Ngexesha lokugqibela komlo wokugqibela wokulwa phakathi kwe-GLaDOS kunye neChell, le yokugqibela ekugqibeleni iza ubuso ngobuso (ngokungathi kunjalo) nge-AI ezayo. Kuwo wonke umlo womphathi, i-GLaDOS iyaqhubeka nokugculela u-Chell. Ukuba umamele ngokusondeleyo, omnye wemigca i-GLaDOS uhambisa ngokusebeza, Oku akukhaliphile. Kukubulala. Yintoni endakhe ndayenza kuwe? Ukuthetha ngokusengqiqweni, esi simangalo asenzi ngqondo, kuba u-Chell ulwela ubomi bakhe. Kodwa ukuhanjiswa kwe-GLaDOS akuyonto ehlekisayo okanye ehlekisayo. Endaweni yoko, ukholelwa kakhulu ukuba uChell uyambulala. Njengokuba uChell eyitshabalalisa ngokoqobo into ebimxelela indlela amoyike ngayo ngokwenza nje izinto ekufuneka ezenzile ukuze aphile, uxelelwa ukuba azithandabuze izenzo zakhe ngokucela uvelwano ngoko kuzama ukumtshabalalisa.
Ngaphandle kwayo yonke le nto, njengoko iikhredithi zomdlalo ziqengqeleka, kukho into eyoyikisayo yokuba ilizwi eliye lahlasela uChell ngokuzeleyo komdlalo, phantse loloyiso, Saphila .
Kulapha apho kunokuba lula ukukulahla konke oku njengesilumkiso ngekamva eliqikelelweyo. Nangona kunjalo, njengayo nayiphi na intsomi, Portal kwaye i-GLaDOS yimizekeliso yangoku. Iphepha ipapashwe ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka kwi Inzululwazi Uvavanye indlela iinkqubo ze-AI ezifunda ngayo ulwimi kunye neesemantiki. Kweli phepha, abaphandi bachaze ukuba njengoko iinkqubo ze-AI zifumana ulwimi ngombhalo ofakelweyo, ezi nkqubo zikwafumene iimpembelelo zembali yethu. Umbhali-mbhali uJoanna Bryson wachaza ,Uninzi lwabantu luthi oku kubonisa ukuba i-AI inocalucalulo. Hayi. Oku kubonisa ukuba sinomkhethe kwaye i-AI iyayifunda. Njengesikhwenene esiphindaphinda amazwi angcolileyo esiwavayo, iinkqubo esizenzayo ziyangqinelana noko sikuthethayo ngathi nangomnye nomnye.
I-GLaDOS inokuba yirobhothi, kodwa ngokungafaniyo neminye imizekelo kwiintsomi, akayena omnye. Ndinguye. Uyinkqubo endiyithathele entliziyweni; zizikripthi endizilandelayo. Ndine lizwi ngaphakathi kwam elithandabuzayo kunye nepolisi kuyo yonke into endiyenzayo, kwaye ikhethekileyo kumava am emhlabeni njengowasetyhini. Ukuba ngequbuliso, ngomlingo, bendinokwakha irobhothi ene-AI entsonkothileyo ngalo mzuzu, ngekhe ndikwazi ukuzikhupha ezi nxalenye zam. Andikwazi ukucinga ukuba ndiza kudala into enokubulala abantu njenge-GLaDOS, kodwa andithandabuzi ukuba i-misogyny endiyingcwabe ngaphakathi kwam inokufumana indlela eya kwi-hardware.
Njengoko sizingqonga ngenkqubo ezenzekelayo ezenzekelayo, kungakuhle ukuba sihlolisise ukuba amashumi eminyaka yokhetho lomntu acwangciswe njani kwizixhobo ezihlala amakhaya ethu, iiofisi kunye neepokotho. Ngaphandle kolu vavanyo, siyakufumanisa ukuba awona mazwi abi kakhulu kwiintloko zethu-amazwi lawo, anikiweyo, afakwa kuthi luluntu ngokubanzi-aya kufumana indlela yawo kwinto esiyenzayo. Singagqibela ngokudibanisa i-misogyny endaweni yokulungisa.
Kodwa, musa ukuphelelwa lithemba: eli ekugqibeleni linethemba. Kanye njengokuba uChell wayefuna ukujongana ne-AI eyayimngcungcuthekisa ukuze ayitshabalalise, kuya kuba kuhle ukuba siqonde ukuba iirobhothi ayizizo ezinye. Kuya kufuneka sibajongile de sizibone sibuyele kwindawo yabo ye-chrome.
(umfanekiso: Valve)
U-Amy Langer ngumbhali kunye nomsebenzi wegcisa ohlala kwi-Bay Area. Xa ungabhali ngemidlalo yevidiyo kwiwebhusayithi yakhe eyiGentle Gamers ( xhogo.com ), ungamfumana eqongeni kunye neSan Francisco Neo-Futurists ( sfneofuturists.com )
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