ISiphelo seMincemeat sicacisiwe - Operation Mincemeat , edibanisa intsomi kunye nebali eliyinyani elatshintsha ikhondo lembali, lihlala likufutshane neenkcukacha ngelixa lisongeza imiba echukumisayo ukwenza ukubukela okunyanzelisayo. Ividiyo ibonisa iinzame zobuntlola zaseBritane zokususa ukugxila kwemikhosi ye-Axis kude ne-Italiya ukuya eGrisi. Ngenxa yokuba ukuhlasela iSicily kwabonakala ngathi akunangqondo, kwakufuneka indlela eqinisekileyo yokuphembelela amaNazi ukuba alikholelwe ibali lokuhlasela kweGrisi.
U-Ian Fleming, owayengumncedisi ka-Admiral John Godfrey ngaphambi kokuba aphuhlise uJames Bond, ngumbali webali. Ukwazi izinto ezinokwenzeka kwikamva lika-Ian, abadali bacinga ukuba kufanelekile ukumphosa njengombalisi. Iingcamango zikaFleming kuxwebhu lweTrout, kwelinye icala, zaqwalaselwa kwi-Operation Mincemeat.
Kufuneka Ubone: Inkosi yeGetaway (2021) Isiphelo sicacisiwe
Operation Mincemeat (2022) Movie Plot Synopsis
Ewen Montagu ( UMateyu Macfadyen ) kwaye UCharles Cholmondeley ( UMateyu Macfadyen ) , amalungu eKomiti engamashumi amabini, iqela elincinane leearhente zobuntlola zaseBritane eziphethe iiarhente ezimbini, ngabalinganiswa abaphambili imuvi . Xa ikomiti yayixoxa ngendlela yokuphambukisa amaNazi, uCharles wacebisa ukusebenzisa indlela yeTrojan, eyayichazwe kwisicwangciso seTrout Memo.
Ngokwesicwangciso, umzimba uya kuhlala usebenzisa iparashute kwaye uhambise amaxwebhu abalulekileyo anokuthi utshaba luphose inyaniso kwaye lusebenze. Abo basetafileni, ngakumbi uAdmiral John Godfrey, bawuchithile lo mbono. Nangona kunjalo, u-Ewen wayeyithanda kwaye wasebenza noCharles Cholmondeley ukulungiselela ukubulawa kotyando. Baye basebenza kumbono wokuqinisekisa ukuba akukho zikroba, kwaye banethemba lokuba indlela yabo iya kuvunywa.
Iqela laliquka uJean Leslie, owayeziswe nguCharles ukuba adlale intombi yesidumbu, uPam. UJean waziva ethambile u-Ewen, yaye uCharles watsaleleka kuye. UCharles no-Ewen ngamanye amaxesha babenomona ngobudlelwane babo. U-Ewen wayethumele inkosikazi nabantwana bakhe eMelika ngaphambi kokuba athathe umsebenzi wakhe oyimfihlo, esoyikela ukhuseleko lwabo.
BabengamaYuda, yaye wayesazi ukuba intsapho yakhe yayiza kubandezeleka ukuba yayinokoyiswa edabini. Umfazi wakhe akazange avumelane nokwahlukana, kodwa wayengenalo naluphi na olunye ukhetho. Watsalwa nguJean ngenxa yobukrelekrele bakhe kunye nobuhle bakhe ngelixa eqamba iileta zothando. Nangona babesazi ukuba batsaleleke omnye komnye, umsebenzi wabo kwilizwe labo wawubathintela ekubeni baluphonononge uthando lwabo.
I-Operation Mincemeat ithatha iinkululeko ezininzi zokuyila ngelixa igcina iziseko zomsebenzi. Ibonisa unxantathu wothando kunye ne-twist yokugqibela ukugcina abaphulaphuli beqikelela.
Zeziphi Izinto Ezathathelwa ingqalelo Xa Kukhethwa Isidumbu?
Isidumbu sasilelona candelo libalulekileyo ababelidinga ukuze bagqibezele umsebenzi. Ngelixa yayimininzi imizimba ekunokukhethwa kuyo, kwakubalulekile ukufumana enye engazange ibangwe. Ngaphezu koko, umzimba kwakufuneka ube ngulowo ungenakubangela ukuba kukrokreleke, nto leyo ethetha ukuba awuzange wenzekaliswe ngaphambili.
Nangona ukufumana umzimba ofanelekileyo kwakunzima, bakwazi ukufumana lowo ungazange ubangwe ngoncedo lomcuphi, iBentley Purchase. Umhle uMichael yayiyindoda. Wagula ngengqondo waza wafa ngenxa yokutya ityhefu yeempuku. Nokuba uhlolisiso lwesidumbu lwenziwe, isixa setyhefu yeempuku sasincinane kakhulu ukuba singafunyanwa. Oku kwenza uMichael waba ngumntu ofanelekileyo wokuphumeza isicwangciso sabo.
I-Airdrop yayithintelwa ukunqanda ukukrazula umzimba. Injongo yayikukusebenzisa inkwili ukuhambisa umzimba emva koko uwuntywilisele elwandle. Bagqiba kwelokuba babonakalise ukuchongwa kukaMichael njenge UKapteni (iGosa eliBambeleyo) UWilliam Martin usebenzisa amaphepha anefowuni afunyenwe emzimbeni wakhe. Igama elithi William Martin lalidume kwiRoyal Navy, kwaye yakhethwa ngenxa yeso sizathu. Benza u-Major Martin ukuba abe yintombi awayeza kutshata nayo baza bamthiya igama elinguPam. Yayikhatshwa yifoto kaJean Leslie, iarhente yezobuntlola. UJean watsalwa kwityala kunye ne-Ewen ngenxa yale nto.
Kwakhona baqamba umyalezo wothando onokufakwa kwinkunkuma yepokotho enomfanekiso. Amaxwebhu obuqu anjalo aphuhliswa ukuze kwenziwe ukuba umntu athembeke ngakumbi. Ewen noJean wayeza kudlula uthando olucingelwayo phakathi Pam kunye negosa ngobunzulu obukhulu, ebanika ithuba lokubonisa uthando lwabo omnye komnye. UCharles, owayemthanda ixesha elide uJean, wayecatshukiswa kukuba kufuphi kwabo.
Ileta evela kuLieutenant General UMhlekazi uArchibald ngu kuNjengele uMhlekazi uHarold Alexander, umphathi waseAlgeria naseTunisia, wayeza kufakwa kunye namaxwebhu obuqu, etyhila isicwangciso sabo sokuhlasela. Le leta ichaza indlela amaBritane ayezimisele ngayo ukuhlasela iGrisi kodwa ayesasaza amahemuhemu okuba baya kukwenza oko ngeSicily.
Le yayiyeyona nto ibalulekileyo yobulumko ababeyilindele ukuba iya kufikelela kumagosa aseJamani, ibanyanzele ukuba batshintshe ingqwalasela yabo kude neSicily ukuya eGrisi. Iqela lezobuntlola lazama ukufumana i-inki efanelekileyo engangenwa manzi eyayinokusetyenziswa ukwenza oonobumba ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba umbhalo awuchanekanga. UCoroner Purchase wabacebisa ukuba isicwangciso kufuneka senziwe kwisithuba seenyanga ezintathu, okanye siza kuqala ukuqhekeka kwaye singabi namsebenzi.
Kwakhona kwafuneka bakhumbule ukugcina ileta kaMhlekazi Nye kwibrifkheyisi ukuze batsalele ingqalelo engakumbi kubo. Ukomeleza ukuma kwayo nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwayo, ingxowa yayibotshelelwa kwidyasi yakhe yomsele.
Ngoxa yonke into yayihamba kakuhle, udade womfi Umhle uMichael wavela wawuthatha umzimba wakhe. Wayenqwenela ukuba ngewayesecaleni komnakwabo aze amngcwabe ngesidima. Noko ke, waxelelwa ukuba umnakwabo ngoku wayesenza umsebenzi ofihlakeleyo karhulumente. UIan Fleming wamnika imali ukuba ahambe, kodwa wala waza wagqabhuka ngumsindo.
Ukuphela ‘kweOperation Mincemeat’ Kucacisiwe: Leyo yayiyintlola eyayithiye amaNazi eyayigocagoce uJean?
Umzimba wantywiliselwa kufutshane nonxweme lwaseHuelva kumazantsi eSpain, ngokwesicwangciso. ISpain yayingakhethi cala, iyenza ibe yeyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokuvela komzimba. Ngomhla wama-29 ka-Epreli, umzimba wantywiliselwa waza wafunyanwa ngumlobi waseSpain ngo-Aprili 30. Amajoni aseSpeyin awususa umzimba kuloo ndawo.
Nangona uxilongo lwenziwe ngokungxamisekileyo, njengoko umgcini-mabanjwa wayelindele ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye kwaqinisekiswa ukuba lo mfo kuthethwa ngaye usweleke ngenxa yokutshona emanzini.
Iirekhodi zacelwa ngu Adolf Clauss , iarhente yaseJamani kunye nelungu le-Abwehr, kodwa kwakusele kusemva kwexesha kuba ibrifkheyisi yayisele ifikile. eMadrid . Emva kokuba uClauss engaphumelelanga ukuyifumana, i-arhente ephezulu ye-Abwehr, uKarl-Erich Kühlenthal, wazama ukuyifumana, ekholelwa ukuba iqulethe ingqiqo eya kubonisa iqhinga lokuhlasela laseBrithani.
UCaptain UDavid Ainsworth , i-agent yaseBrithani ephindwe kathathu eyayisebenzela iBritani kodwa icingelwa ukuba ingumJamani onovelwano eMadrid, yakwazi ukukholisa umntu waseJamani, uColonel Cerruti, igosa laseSpeyin, ngexabiso leleta. UCerruti, kwelinye icala, wakwazi ukucenga u-Admiral Moreno ukuba adlulisele iirekhodi eKühlenthal. Ibrifkheyisi yanikezelwa kuNozakuzaku waseBritani emva kokuba ileta isiwe kumaJamani.
Ngelixa lonke iqela lalibhiyozela isicwangciso salo esiyimpumelelo, uJean kwafuneka ajongane nento eyothusayo engalindelekanga. Njengoko wayengena kwigumbi lakhe, wabona ikopi yefoto egcinwe epokothweni kaMichael kwitafile esecaleni. Wathi akubuliswa nguTeddy, waqonda ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle. UTeddy Wayesebenza kwiklabhu ka-Ewen, u-Ewen, uCharles noJean ababedla ngokutyelela kuyo. Uthe ufumene ifoto phakathi kwamaphepha kaMajor Martin.
UTeddy wayelilungu leqela lamaJamani elalifuna ukuba uHitler ashenxiswe. AmaBritane, kwelinye icala, ayewagatyile njengenkohliso echasene noHitler. Oku kwabacaphukisa kuba, nokuba babefuna, babengakwazi ukubanceda Amaqabane . Wafuna ukuba uJean amcacisele ngalo lonke utyando, awalwenzayo ngokunyanzelwa. Wayefuna ukuyiqonda imeko ukuze alumkise iintshaba zamaNazi ngezenzo zemikhosi eManyeneyo.
UCharles wayenomsindo kulo msitho noTeddy kuba wayengakholelwa ukuba u-Ewen wayengazi ukuba omnye wabasebenzi bakhe wayengumJamani. Wayekrokrela ngakumbi kuba umntakwabo Ewen, u-Ivor, wayengumKomanisi. UAdmiral John Godfrey ucele ukuba aye kuhlola u-Ewen ukuze aqinisekise ukuba akanamdla.
Ngaphandle kokuchasa kukaCharles ukuhlola umlingane wakhe, Godfrey wathembisa ngokubuyisela eNgilani umzimba womntakwabo, owayebhubhele eChittagong. UCharles wabuza u-Ewen ngomntakwabo ngexesha lengxabano eshushu. U-Ewen waba neentloni ngokubandakanyeka komntakwabo, kodwa wayesazi ukuba wayengenzi iyelenqe, kwaye, okona kubaluleke ngakumbi, akazange amxelele umntakwabo ngotyando.
Ngelixa iqela laseBrithani lalisendleleni eya eSicily, iqela lalilindele iindaba. Nangona ubukrelekrele bucebisa ukuba amaJamani ayeza eGrisi kwaye akholelwa kwibali lawo, ayesathandabuza, ngakumbi emva kokuba UTeddy isiganeko. Umoya wawuqinile, njengoko wonke umntu wayenethemba lesiphumo esihle.
Zade zafika iindaba zokuba umkhosi waseBritani uhlasele iSicily ngempumelelo ngaphandle kokuxhathisa. I-Operation Mincemeat ibe yimpumelelo enkulu, isindisa amawaka obomi. Ngelixa ilizwe libukele amadabi kwibala ledabi, kuhlala kukho imfazwe efihlakeleyo eyenzeka emva kweengcango ezivaliweyo ezinempembelelo enkulu kwimbali.
Sifunda ekupheleni kwe Operation Mincemeat ukuba u-Ewen no-Iris Montagu babetshatile de kwasweleka u-Ewen 1985 . Kunyaka emva kwemfazwe, uJean Leslie watshata nejoni elaliyinxalenye yohlaselo lokuqala lwaseSicily. Kude kube 1952 , UCharles Cholmondeley wayelilungu leMI5. Kamva watshata waza wathanda izinto ezahlukahlukeneyo.
Sikwafumanisa ukuba ubuni buka Major Martin bugcinwe buyimfihlo iminyaka engamashumi amane anesine, de uRhulumente waseBritane wabeka igama lakhe kwisikhumbuzo ngo-1997. I-Operation Mincemeat yinto evuyisayo enika ukukhanya kumzuzu obalulekileyo Imbali yeWWII .
I-Operation Mincemeat Ephela Icacisiwe: Ngaba u-Ewen noJean baya kuhlangana?
UJean, umhlolokazi obesebenza njengonobhala weMI5 ukusukela ekuqaleni, unendawo efudumeleyo entliziyweni kaCharles. Ngenxa yoko, xa efuna ifoto yomfazi ukuba idlule njengekaPam, uya kuye efuna uncedo. Usamkela ngovuyo isicelo sakhe sokujoyina iqela ngethemba lokuchitha ixesha elininzi kunye naye. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko u-Ewen noJean besebenzisana ukuphuhlisa UMartin omkhulu kunye nembali kaPam, bayatsaleleka omnye komnye.
Oku kwenza UCharles Umona, kwaye umxelela ukuba u-Ewen uzimisele ukubuyela kumfazi wakhe, u-Iris, emva kwemfazwe. UJean uziva edimazekile kwaye wohlwaya u-Ewen ngokudlala ngeemvakalelo zakhe kuba engazange amthathe nzulu. Ucela uxolo kwaye uyavuma ukuba uyamthanda naye, kodwa bayavuma ukuba abanakuba kunye kuba unentsapho. Xa uTeddy esoyikisa uJean emva kokuba umzimba kaMajor Martin ufunyenwe Huelva , u-Ewen umsa endlwini yakhe ukuze akhuseleke, nto leyo eyamkhathaza kakhulu uCharles.
Ngelishwa, uJean akazimiselanga ukuhlala ixesha elide kwaye ukhetha umsebenzi kunye neMisebenzi eYodwa kwelinye ilizwe. Yena no-Ewen batshintshiselana ngokuvalelisana ngokweemvakalelo ngaphambi kokuba bahambe eLondon, kwaye uyamncoma ubukroti bakhe. Emva kwemfazwe, u-Ewen ubuyela e-Iris nabantwana bakhe eMelika, ngoxa uJean etshata nejoni.
Umsinga Operation Mincemeat (2022) imuvi kwi Netflix .
