Kungo-2019 kwaye ayothusi into yokuba sisalithanda ibali likaSherlock Holmes elilungileyo. Uninzi lwethu lukhule lufunda umsebenzi kaSir Arthur Conan Doyle, ke sinemibono ngezimvo malunga nomlinganiswa kunye nendlela ahlala ebonakaliswa ngayo kwinkcubeko yethu. Oku, nangona kunjalo, ayisi malunga nokubonakaliswa komdlalo weqonga. Ukuba bekunjalo, ngendisithi ndingumxube omnandi wazo zontathu iiSherlocks zale mihla; bonke abadlali babalasele. Ukusuka kuBenedict Cumberbatch noJonny Lee Miller ukuya kwimovie kunye noRobert Downey Jr., siza kujonga ixesha elitsha ngendlela uSherlock Holmes aboniswe ngayo kwaye kutheni ezinye izinto zisebenza kwaye ezinye zingasebenzi.
Ndifuna ukugxila kwisithuthi esixelela ngaso la mabali. Kwezi zintathu, inye kuphela ebekiweyo ngexesha elibekiweyo lokuqala leSanlock Holmes canon. UDowney uSherlock uhlala kwihlabathi elingenabuchwephesha bale mihla, ke indlela yakhe yamaxesha esiphila kuyo kubugcisa bokuncitshiswa kunye neendlela ezintsha zokusombulula ulwaphulo-mthetho (into ebingadumanga ngeli xesha) iyabonakala nangakumbi.
Thatha ixesha kwaye ungeze kwezinye iiselfowuni, kwaye kum, ubukrelekrele bukaSherlock phantse bujika buba kukungakhathali okungaphantse kumnandi ukukuvavanya. (Ndibhekisa ikakhulu kwiBenedict Cumberbatch USherlock Ngokukodwa apha.) Masiqwalasele nganye yale misebenzi kwaye kutheni, kum, i USherlock Holmes Iimuvi kunye noRobert Downey Jr. kunye noJude Law zezona zibonakaliswa ngcono kwaba bantu bakudala.
Ekuqaleni, USherlock . Ngelixa ixesha lokuqala yayilelinye lawona maboniso mabalaseleyo endakha ndawabona, uSherlock wakhawuleza wemka kubukrelekrele waya kwi-esile, esebenzisa ubukrelekrele bakhe ukuthetha nabo bamngqongileyo kuba, kweli xesha lobugcisa, ukuba krelekrele kanye loo nto ingaqhelekanga. USherlock uhlala evela kubanda kwaye engazikhathazi kwaye ekude eluntwini ngendlela ebengekho kumabali kaConan Doyle. USherlock kungenzeka ukuba wayehlala nabantu apho, kodwa wayengahlali edelela.
Umboniso ukwaphatha iziyobisi zikaSherlock ngokwahlukileyo kunakwimibali yokuqala kaSir Arthur Conan Doyle. Njengokuba uSherlock efake ukufa kwakhe aze abuyele ebomini, uyalahleka kwakhona kwiziyobisi kwaye iphosa ubukrelekrele bakhe kunye nokukwazi kwakhe ukusebenzisa ubugcisa bokufumanisa. Ngelixa kumabali amaninzi kaSherlock Holmes, waguqukela kwiziyobisi ukuze avuselele kwaye acacise ingqondo yakhe (ngokucinga kwakhe) kodwa kulungile, uSteven Moffat. ( Eyokuqala ibonisa oku ngokuthembekileyo, uSherlock ngamanye amaxesha eziva ngathi ufuna ukukhuthazwa kweheroin ukuze abone umfanekiso omkhulu.)
Umzabalazo kaSherlock Holmes kunye nokuba likhoboka lakhe ngumnxeba odlulayo kuzo zontathu ezi ndaba zangoku kuba ime kwiConan Doyle canon. UWatson, ekusenokwenzeka ukuba uqikelela uqeqesho lukaDoyle kwezonyango, uyasebenza ukufumana umhlobo wakhe kude nezinto eziyingozi; nangona zombini icocaine kunye neopium zazisemthethweni ngexesha lamabali ebekiweyo, iziphumo zawo eziyingozi zazisaziwa nguWatson (noDoyle).
Oko kuthethiweyo, ndicinga ukuba useto lwala maxesha kuzo zombini Eyokuqala kwaye USherlock yenza ukuba umlutha kaSherlock ube sisiqwenga esingaphezulu kwesinyanzelekileyo kunokuba kufanelekile, ukufumba ngeendlela ezininzi zangoku zokuziphatha malunga nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kunye neziyobisi ezingabonakalisi uphawu loncwadi. Njengoko eli nqaku lihle Iziyobisi zikaSherlock Holmes uyacacisa:
USherlock Holmes, olona mseshi uphambili kwezoncwadi, wayesebenzisa i-cocaine kunye ne-morphine ngamanye amaxesha ukubaleka, njengoko watshoyo, kwindlela yesiqhelo yobukho. Le yayingeyonto ingaqhelekanga kumaxesha eVictorian kuba ukuthengisa i-opium, i-laudanum, icocaine kunye ne-morphine kwakusemthethweni. Abasebenzisi baseVictorian bathatha la mayeza ayingozi njengokuzinyanga ngokwakho kunye nokuzonwabisa.
U-Watson ekugqibeleni uyaphumelela ekulumuleni uHolmes kumkhwa: Iminyaka bendimlumla ngokuthe chu kulomntu wayephethe iziyobisi owayesongele kanye ukujonga ikhondo lakhe lomsebenzi. Ngoku bendisazi ukuba phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo akasanqweneli olu khuthazo, kodwa bendisazi kakuhle ukuba le fiend ayifanga, kodwa ilele. (I-Complete Sherlock Holmes, vol. II, 174) Ngokuqinisekileyo le yindlela entle kakhulu yokujonga iziyobisi ngexesha likaDoyle, kwaye ithe kratya nangakumbi kunomboniso, ojika uSherlock abe likhoboka elingazinzanga ngamanye amaxesha ukuziyekelela kude ekutshabalaliseni ubomi bakhe.
Ke makhe sithethe Eyokuqala . Umboniso otshintshe indlela esijonga ngayo uJohn Watson (ikakhulu ngoba igama lakhe yayinguJoan kwaye wayedlaliswa nguLucy Liu) kunye noMoriarty (khwaza kwintombazana yam uNatalie Dormer), yazisa umbono kaSherlock Holmes kwixesha langoku kodwa wasn Ndijonge ngokupheleleyo kwimicimbi ebalisa ibali kaSir Arthur Conan Doyle (njengoko USherlock waye). Okwangoku, inxenye yomtsalane kaSherlock yalahleka kuba, kwakhona, imeko yanamhlanje inokuyolula inkolelo yethu yokuba kuphela kwale ndoda inye (kwaye ekugqibeleni ibhinqa elinye, eWatson) abanolwazi oluncomekayo ekusombululeni ulwaphulo-mthetho ngelixa amanye amapolisa esenza impazamo. Ubuncinci uMiller's Sherlock ufumana uncedo kwiqela labasebenzi beemotley zezitenxo kanye njengoSherlock kaConan Doyle.
Ukanti nge-BBC USherlock sele ikhona nini Eyokuqala yangena kwimveliso, ndaziva ndingaqhelekanga kum ukuba enye yale mihla, iqale ngokutsha uSherlock yayisenziwa xa ndingathanda ukubona umboniso obekwe kwixesha lama-Victorian, apho iindlela zikaSherlock zazingumhlaba ngokwenyani.
Yiyo loo nto, kum, iimovie zamva nje USherlock Holmes kwaye, emva koko, USherlock Holmes: Umdlalo weSithunzi sebenza kakuhle kuba bayalihlonipha ixesha la mabali elenzeka ngalo kwaye bayayiqonda loo nto, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa itekhnoloji yale mihla okanye indlela esiyisebenzisa ngayo i-forensics ngoku, uSherlock Holmes wayengumntu onokuthi abantu bathembele ngaphezulu kakhulu kunokuba bebeya kwenza kwihlabathi lanamhlanje. . Ewe, ezo bhanyabhanya zingaphaya kwezenzo eziphezulu zokuba abalandeli beSherlockian bafumanise ukuba bayabhanxa kwaye, ngokucacileyo, bangaphantsi kokuthembeka kwinkcazo yabo ye-canon. Kodwa uSherlock kunye noWatson bahlala bekhangeleka ekhaya ekhaya phakathi kwezithintelo zeVictorian, nokuba singazibandakanya kubuhle be-steampunk kunye nomdlalo wamanqindi ongenanto. (Ewe, ndiyayiqonda into yokuba uSherlock Holmes uyenzile, enyanisweni, ibhokisi. Okwangoku, inqaku limile.)
Oko akutsho ukuba andithandi USherlock okanye Eyokuqala . Ndenza ngokucacileyo. Ndiyakuthanda nakuphi na ukuxelelwa kukaSherlock Holmes. Ndiyacinga nje, xa umzisa emhlabeni wethu, uphulukana nokubaluleka uSherlock anako kuba wonke umntu one-iPhone unokurekhoda into enokujongwa ngabecuphi bamapolisa.
Kodwa ubugcisa bukaSherlock bokutsala umva ngaphambi kokuba iikhamera zibe kuyo yonke indawo? Ewe, inomdla, Watson endimthandayo.
Ngubani uSherlock wakho omthandayo, kunye noWatson, ngalo nto?
(umfanekiso: BBC / Warner Bros./CBS)
Ngaba ufuna amanye amabali anje? Yiba ngumbhalisi kwaye uxhase indawo!
-UMary Sue unemigaqo-nkqubo engqongqo yokuphawula engavumiyo, kodwa ayikhawulelwanga, ukuthukwa nabani na , Intiyo nentetho egonyamelayo. —
