Kunye UCaptain America: Ijoni lasebusika Ukuphuma, kungekudala bendinomdla wokwazi ukuba livela phi igama likaSoldier Wasebusika. Kuyavela ukuba kuninzi ngaphezu kwegama elipholileyo elibhaliweyo umbhali wencwadi ehlekisayo uEd Brubaker weza nayo. Inengcambu zayo kwiMfazwe yaseVietnam kwaye iphinda ibuyele kuThomas Paine.
Ndiqale ukuba nomdla malunga nemvelaphi yekota yoSoldier emva kokuva umphathi we-podcast uJesse Thorn eyikhankanye amaxesha ambalwa kumdlalo wakhe IJordani, uJese, Yiya! Wacinywa kukusetyenziswa kweMarvel kweli binzana ngenxa yokudibana noMlo waseVietnam Wempi Yasebusika.
Endaweni yokumchaza ngamanye amazwi, ndaye ndaya kuThorn malunga neemvakalelo zakhe ngale meko. Nantsi impendulo yakhe:
Utata ligqala elikhubazekileyo oncede ukuqala umbutho obizwa ngokuba yiVietnam Veterans Against the War. KwiiNgxoxo zamajoni asebusika, i-VVAW ibonise ubungqina obuvela kubasebenzi baseMelika ababethathe inxaxheba kwikhomishini yolwaphulo-mthetho lwemfazwe. Amajoni awangqinayo athetha ngokutshatyalaliswa kweelali, abasetyhini nabantwana babulawa, kwaye banceda ukutyhila eluntwini ngemfazwe eyimfihlo eLaos apho utata wathabatha inxaxheba, nalapho urhulumente wayesala eyenzekile. Yayingumzuzu obunzima ngokumangalisayo, obaluleke kakhulu kwintetho ejikeleze iMfazwe yaseVietnam. Bacele abantu baseMelika ukuba bajongane nezenzo zenkohlakalo ezazisenziwa, ngabantwana babo, egameni labo.
Andicingi ukuba ndazi ukuba yintoni abantu baseMarvel ababedubula ngayo xa bathiya i-popcorn movie emva kokumanyelwa kweSoldier yasebusika. Mhlawumbi babesazi malunga nokuxoxwa kwetyala, mhlawumbi abakwazanga, mhlawumbi babecinga nje ukuba kuvakala kupholile. Khange ndikwazi ukukuxelela. Andikayiboni imovie, nayo. Mhlawumbi ayisiyiyo le ndiyilindeleyo. Okwangoku, ndiyathemba ukuba iqhuba abantu abambalwa ukuba bafunde ngakumbi malunga nembali yentshukumo ebangele ukumanyelwa, nangamadoda nabafazi abakhaliphileyo abaya emfazweni, beza ekhaya, bazinikezela ubomi babo ekupheliseni ungquzulwano.
Ukuba abantu bafuna ukufunda ngakumbi malunga noPhando lweSoldier yaseBusika, banokuthatha iSoldier yasebusika, uxwebhu malunga neziganeko: http://www.wintersoldierfilm.com/ . Okanye, ngokunyaniseka, qala nje nge I-Wikipedia.
UThorn uyavuma ukuba akaqhelananga nomlinganiswa weSoldier Yasebusika kwiiMidlalo ezihlekisayo zeMarvel, kwaye ndiya kuvuma ukuba khange ndiqhelane nokuva ngamajoni ebusika de ndimve ethetha ngawo kwinkqubo yakhe. Ndenze uphando malunga nokumanyelwa kwaye kutheni amaVeterans aseVietnam alwa neMfazwe akhetha elo gama.
Ixesha lichazwe ngu-Nobhala welizwe u-John Kerry xa wanikela ubungqina ekuxoxweni ngo-Epreli 22, 1971, esithi:
Olu phando silubiza ngokuba luPhando lwamajoni asebusika. Igama elithi Soldier wasebusika lidlala ngamazwi kaThomas Paine ngo-1776 xa wayethetha ngeSunshine Patriot kunye namajoni asehlotyeni abashiya eVall Forge kuba kwakunzima.
Thina size apha eWashington size apha kuba siziva ngathi kufuneka sibe ngamajoni asebusika ngoku. Singabuyela kweli lizwe; besinokuthula; besingakwazi ukuthula; Asinakuxela ukuba kuqhubeka ntoni eVietnam, kodwa siziva ngenxa yoko kulisongela eli lizwe, inyani yokuba ulwaphulo-mthetho luyalusongela, hayi i-reds, hayi i-redcoats kodwa ulwaphulo-mthetho esilwenzayo olusoyikisayo, kufuneka sithethe ngaphandle.
Isalathiso sikaThomas Paine asenzayo sivela kwiphepha likaDisemba 1776 Ingxaki yaseMelika apho uPaine abhale khona (egxininisa eyam):
LA NGAMAXESHA azama imiphefumlo yamadoda. Ijoni lasehlotyeni kunye nelanga elithanda ilanga liya kuthi, kule ngxaki, lihle kwinkonzo yelizwe labo; kodwa omiyo ngoku, ufanelwe luthando kunye nombulelo wendoda nomfazi. Ubuzwilakhe, njengesihogo, aboyiswa ngokulula; sekunayo le ntuthuzelo nathi, yokuba okukhona ungquzulwano lunzima, kokukhona luzuko lunozuko. Oko sikufumana ngexabiso eliphantsi, sikuthatha ngokulula kakhulu: bububele kuphela obunika yonke into ixabiso layo. Izulu liyayazi indlela yokubeka ixabiso elifanelekileyo kwimpahla yalo; kwaye iya kuba yinto engaqhelekanga ukuba inqaku lasezulwini njenge-FREEDOM alifanelanga ukuba lilinganiswe kakhulu.
(Inqaku lomhleli: Isilumkiso somonakalisi esinokwenzeka UCaptain America: Ijoni lasebusika ngezantsi. Ukuba awusazi ukuba ungubani na ijoni lasebusika uqobo kwaye awufuni kwazi, kuya kufuneka ume apha ulinde de ubone ifilimu ngo-Epreli 4. Musa ukukhathazeka xa ufunda phambili kwaye wonakaliswe, kuba ngokuqinisekileyo uGlen akakhathali. -Victoria)
Kakade iMarvel's Soldier yasebusika yandulela imovie ezayo, nangona abantu abaninzi abanjengameva mhlawumbi beva malunga nomlingiswa okokuqala ekhokelela kwifilimu. Ijoni lasebusika laziswa ngumbhali uEd Brubaker ngexesha lokubaleka kwakhe kwiMarvel's UCaptain Melika ezihlekisayo.
Ijoni lasebusika laqala ukubonakala ngo-2005 UCaptain Melika # 1. Kwiimidlalo ezihlekisayo ngenene nguJames Bucky Barnes, owayesakuba ngumntwana waseCaptain America owayekade ecinga ukuba usweleke kwiMfazwe yesibini (II) yeHlabathi, owathi (kwada kwango-2005) wayengomnye wabantu abambalwa hlala Bafile kwiincwadi ezihlekisayo.
Kwi UCaptain Melika # 8 igama licacisiwe ngu S.H.I.E.L.D. UMlawuli uNick Fury ku-Captain America ngokwakhe:
UNick Fury uxelele uKapteni Melika:
Ibali lihambile lokuba bamgcina kumkhenkce kwaye bavuka kuphela kwiigig ezinkulu. Uya kuba se-stasis iminyaka emihlanu… emva koko aphume ehlabathini iinyanga ezintandathu esebenza…… kwaye abuyele eRip Van Winkle-land nje ukuba imizimba ibethe emakhazeni.
Ndaye ndadibana nembali ye-superhero kwaye UMary Sue Umnikeli u-Alan Kistler kwinkcazo yakhe yesizathu-sehlabathi segama. Kufana ncam noko kutshiwo ngumsindo kumfanekiso ongentla, kodwa uKistler ugcwalisa i-backstory encinci nokuba awuqhelananga nabalinganiswa:
Ukusweleka kukaBucky akuzange kubuyiswe kwakhona ngokuchanekileyo, kusenzekile. Imikhosi yase-USSR yamfumana emanzini yaza yasebenzisa isayensi yencwadi ehlekisayo ukuyivuselela, kodwa yayisele yafa ixesha elide ngokwaneleyo ukuba kukho umonakalo omkhulu wobuchopho. Benza i-cyborg kwaye bacinga kulungile, lo ngumfo oqeqeshwe ngu-Captain America, thina unokumbeka kwimishini. Kodwa kuba ebemhle engenamsebenzi ngenye indlela, baqhubeka bembuyisela kwiifilimu ezinqunyanyisiweyo xa wayengadingeki.
Ke ekubeni wayegcinwe emkhenkceni iminyaka ngeminyaka, kwaye kuba iUSSR yayisoloko izidibanisa nemozulu ebandayo, wabizwa ngokuba lijoni lasebusika.
Kubonakala ngathi ubuncinci kubalinganiswa kwindalo engummangaliso, igama alinabudlelane neNdibano zeSoldier zasebusika endinokuzifumana.
Ukufumana ukuqonda okungcono kwesizathu sokuba umntu asebenzise ijoni lasebusika njengegama lencwadi ehlekisayo, ndiye ndaya kumntu osebenzise ijoni lasebusika njengegama lencwadi ehlekisayo: uEd Brubaker. Ndibuze uBrubaker ukuba kutheni ekhethe igama, kwaye nokuba iiNdlebe zeSoldier zasebusika ziyimpembelelo. Undixelele:
Ndize negama ngo-2004, xa ndandisongela [uCaptain America]. Ndiyasithanda isandi sayo sombulali waseRussia ovela emfazweni obandayo, ndaye ndathanda nokunxibelelana noThomas Paine, utata wam endimthandayo. Isicatshulwa sejoni lasehlotyeni sisuka kwi-Crisis yaseMelika, kwaye ndiyakholelwa ukuba wayethetha ukuba amajoni asehlotyeni angabathandi besizwe kuphela xa kulula ukuba njalo, kodwa ijoni lasebusika lijoni lokwenyani lesizathu.
Kodwa ewe, okwesihlandlo sokuqala ndaliva igama elithile kuxa ndifunda malunga neMfazwe yaseVietnam kunye nokumamela kweSoldier yasebusika. Ndicinga ukuba oko kwavusa into, igama elinokuthetha ubusika obubandayo baseRussia kunye nemfazwe ebandayo, ekwakudityaniswe nenkohlakalo kwenye imfazwe, kwaye yayidibanisa yonke indlela ebuyela kwi-American Revolution. Ligama elikhuthaza kakhulu umguvela waseCaptain America.
Kuyakhuthaza ukwazi ukuba uBrubaker wayengazi malunga nokuva nje kuphela, kodwa nesicatshulwa sikaThomas Paine esibanike igama labo. Iingcinga ezininzi ziye zangena kwigama kunokuba zivakale nje zipholile.
Andikaboni UCaptain America: Ijoni lasebusika , kodwa kwii-comics xa uKapteni waseMelika ebuyisela inkumbulo yeWold Soldier, uBucky kufuneka abale ityala netyala lezinto zonke awenzelwa ukuba azenze njengeJoni lasebusika. Oko kubandakanya ukulinganisa uhlaselo lobunqolobi nxamnye nePhiladelphia, kubulala inani elingenakubalwa labantu abamsulwa. Bekuya kuba lula kuye ukuvumela elo tyala limtshabalalise, abe lijoni lasehlotyeni nentlango, kodwa akenzi njalo.
Njengamajoni okwenene asebusika aseVietnam, uBucky ungumnikazi wexesha lakhe elidlulileyo, kodwa uyazi ukuba alichazi yena. Xa ebuyisa inkumbulo yakhe, akayikhumbuli nje kuphela izinto ezimbi amaRashiya ammisela ukuba azenze. Uyakhumbula ukuba ungubani njengomntu, kwaye kwakutheni ukuze alwe ecaleni kweCaptain America kwasekuqaleni. Uyazinikezela kwakhona kuloo mlo wokuqala, kwaye ekugqibeleni uthatha ingubo yeCaptain America ukukhusela ilizwe lakhe.
Ndicinga ukuba igama liphelele.
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Ndibulela ngokungazenzisiyo ku-Ed Brubaker kunye noJesse Thorn ngokuthatha ixesha lokuphendula imibuzo yam, kunye no-Alan Kistler ngoncedo kuphando lweencwadi ezihlekisayo zeli nqaku.
U-Brubaker ngoku ubhala i-spy thriller IVelvet epapashwe ngemifanekiso yamahlaya. Iliva liphakathi kwakhe Ubuninzi bePodcast yenethiwekhi yonyaka kaMaxFunDrive , kwaye unokufunda okumangalisayo kukaKistler Abathunywa be ST.Y.L.E. ikholamu malunga nembali yeempahla ezinqabileyo kwindawo yethu yodade UMary Sue .
UCaptain America: Ijoni lasebusika ikwimidlalo yeqonga ngo-Epreli 4.
(Imifanekiso nge-Marvel)
- U-Brubaker wenza uluhlu lwethu lwee-Comics eziHlawuliswa kakhulu kwezopolitiko
- Jonga ukuba iliva lenza njani umboniso wakhe omkhulu we-NPR IBullseye kule vidiyo
- Uyakwazi ukufunda Abathunywa be ST.Y.L.E. Ngaphezulu UMary Sue
