Usenokuba ubuyazi loo nto uphando kudala rhoqo imizobo ekhethekileyo Iziganeko ezithile zembali. Namhlanje, yazo zonke iintsuku, kunjalo umhla wokuzalwa kuka-Alan Turing - indoda yayihlala ithathela ingqalelo njengoyise wesayensi yekhompyuter. Wayeza kumakisha i-100 yakhe ukuba wayesaphila. Ukubhiyozela ngokufanelekileyo, doodle nkqu ibandakanya uhlobo lwenkcubeko yolwimi lwenkqubo .
Ngokukodwa, i-doodle isebenzisa uhlobo lwe Ikhowudi yeBaudot ukuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bavelise igama likaGoogle unobumba. Unobumba ngamnye ufuna iphazili ethile ukuba ilandelwe ngokufanelekileyo ukuze kuveliswe eyona khowudi. Ngenxa yokuqaqamba kweekhompyuter ngoku, ayothusi into yokuba uGoogle ayifumane kubo ukubhiyozela usuku lokuzalwa kukaTuring. Ingakumbi xa ucinga ngokuxhatshazwa kwakhe ngexesha awayehlala kulo. Kwakungekho ubomi obumnandi.
Uyabona, uTuring wasungula isixhobo esincinci ekubhekiswa kuso njengomatshini weTuring ofunda i-spool yetape enetafile yemithetho eqhotyoshelweyo yokuqonda iteyiphu. Kwisiseko saso esisisiseko, umatshini wenzelwe ukuba ube yindlela elula yokuqonda imida yokubala ngomatshini. Kwakunjalo kwaye kuyindlela entsha yokuqaqamba .
Ukufezekiswa kukaTuring kwakukuninzi - wayesebenza eBletchley Park ngexesha leMfazwe yesibini (II) yeHlabathi - kodwa ubufanasini bakhe ekugqibeleni bambona etyholwa njengolwaphulo-mthetho kwaye efumana imichiza yokugungxulwa njengeyona ndlela anokukhetha ngayo entolongweni. Ngo-1954, wasweleka kwi-cyanide yetyhefu kwinto eyayilawulwa ngokusemthethweni njengokuzibulala kodwa useneengcali ezininzi kwingxoxo mpikiswano. Kwakungekho ngo-2009, kunye ne-intanethi, apho urhulumente waseBrithani wenza uxolelo olusemthethweni ngendlela aphathwa ngayo.
Zonke izixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukufunda esi sithuba zinokuwulanda umgca wazo ukubuyela eTuring ngandlela thile.
( uphando nge USA Namhlanje )
- Irobhothi yonyulwa njengomntu owayephethe itotshi ukubhiyozela uTuring
- Thatha i-peek kwibhodi ye-Monopoly etsalwe ngesandla nguTuring
- Iincoko zakhe ezibini zokufihla i-cryptography zakhutshwa kungekudala
