Kukho umlindi ongenathemba oye wanyathela iicomics ukusukela emva kweminyaka yoo-1960. Ilifa liqale ngo-Vic Sage, intatheli eyazinikela ekulweni ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye nokuveza inyani nokuba ithini. Iqhubekile noRenee Montoya, umcuphi weSixeko saseGotham owamangaliswa ngamagorha emva koko waba yenye. Bobabini, xa benxibe isigqubuthelo sobuso kunye ne-fedora, babizwa ngokuba ngumbuzo. Ngoobani, kwaye luphi uqhagamshelo lwabo kubalinganiswa abanjengomntu othile olityelweyo waseBatman, iqela elibizwa ngokuba yi-Arhente yoXolo lweHlabathi, umlindi onogonyamelo uRorschach Abalindi, kwaye indoda engaqhelekanga ebizwa Mnu. A? Ndiyavuya ukuba ubuzile. Qhubeka ufunda!
UMASKI OBANDAYO WENKOSI. A
Ngaphambi kokuba singene kulo mbuzo, kuya kufuneka sithethe ngomlinganiswa ofanayo owenziwe nguSteve Ditko. Ummangaliso kaMnu A wavela ngo-1967 kwiphepha lika Ukuqhula # 3, ikomikhi yangaphantsi komhlaba ekhutshwe ngokungaqhelekanga de kwaba li-1980. Ukuba yinto ehlekisayo yasemhlabeni kwakuthetha oko Ukuqhula Khange ukhathazeke malunga neComics Code Authority kunye nemithetho yayo ngokubhekisele kwinto eyenze ukuba ikomiki ikhuseleke kubantwana. Umnumzana A wayenguRex Graine nyani, intatheli yephephandaba egulela ukufa urhwaphilizo kunye nobugwala. Wayeyindoda yama-stoic eyayikholelwa ukuba abantu kufuneka baphile ngokuziphatha. Kwakungekho zimo zixolelanayo zolwaphulo-mthetho, kungekho sizathu sokwaphula umthetho. Ulwaphulo-mthetho yayilulwaphulo-mthetho. Ulingana no-A.
Umnu. A wayephefumlelwe ngu-Ayn Rand kunye nefilosofi yakhe ye-objectivism, u-Ditko waba ngumlandeli womsebenzi wakhe kule minyaka idlulileyo. Incwadi yakhe enefuthe IAtlas Shrugged yapapashwa kwiminyaka nje elishumi ngaphambi kokuba uMnu. IRandi yake yathi: Kukho amacala amabini kuwo wonke umcimbi: elinye icala lilungile kwaye elinye alilunganga, kodwa eliphakathi lihlala likhohlakele. Kwangokunjalo, uMnu A wasebenzisa ikhadi lokufowuna elinesiqingatha-esimnyama kunye nesiqingatha-esimhlophe, esithi kukho okuhle nokubi kwaye akukho nto iphakathi. Abantu abakholelwa ngenye indlela kwaye bathetha ngeegrey grey yayingabantu ababememe urhwaphilizo lobubi ebomini babo.
UMnu A wayengenayo imvelaphi. Besingenayo ingcaciso yokuba kutheni intatheli iza kuba ngumlindi. Wayengenguye umlinganiswa-wayeyimpembelelo yocwangco olungagungqiyo kukhetho lobuqu okanye iimvakalelo. Ngamanye amaxesha wayelwa ulwaphulo-mthetho njenge ntatheli, ngamanye amaxesha njengo-Mnu. A, owayezifihla efanekisela imeko yakhe ebandayo, engenaluvelwano. Kunye nesuti elula kunye ne-fedora, wayenxibe imaski yentsimbi enobuso obunqabileyo bomlomo kunye neerhasi zentsimbi. Kwakungekho nto ibalaseleyo kulo mlinganiswa. Wayeyindoda eyayisenza… kwaye ngamanye amaxesha encedisa izaphuli-mthetho ukuba zibulale.
Ingqele kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ukhohlakele uMnu A khange akhuthaze fanbase enkulu. Wabonakala kumabali amfutshane angaphantsi kweshumi elinambini kwii-60s kunye nee-70s. Kodwa kwakuloo nyaka wavela ngawo okokuqala, abafundi badibana nenye intatheli / umlindeli onxibe iisuti, ekwenziweyo nguDitko: Umbuzo.
UMBUZO KA STEVE DITKO
UVic Sage wavela kwimbali yokuxhasa IBhungane iBlue # 1, epapashwe ngo-1967 nguCharlton Comics, kwaye yaqhubeka ukubonakala kumanqaku amafutshane okubuyela umva kwimiba eliqela elandelayo. Wayengumlobi weendaba we-TV owayesithathwa njengesithomo senyaniso nesidima. Nokuba intloko yesikhululo se-PR yabonwa njengepargon yesidima ngabanye abantu. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, ubuntatheli bukaVic bebungonelanga ukuyeka ububi. Ngamanye amaxesha kuye kufuneke asebenze njengomlindi obonakala ngathi akanangxaki owaziwa njengo mbuzo.
Isinxibo silula. Isuti kunye neqhina, i-fedora, iiglavu ezilula, idyasi. Kwangoko ubeka umbuzo kummandla wamabali abecuphi kunye nenkohliso yesixeko. Lo ngumfana onokumxelela ukuba uya kuchitha ixesha lakhe elininzi esilwa nama-mobsters kunye nabapolitiki abakhohlakeleyo endaweni yokujonga ngqo kwi-super-villains. Ngamanye amaxesha, uVic wayenxiba intamo yofudo kunye nebhatyi evulekileyo, eyayingakhange ikhangeleke kakuhle kodwa yayigcinwa yinto yokuba wayesanxibe isigqubuthelo esingaqhelekanga, esingenabuso esiye sanceda ukwenza ukuba lo mbuzo ungalibaleki.
Isigqumathelo senziwe ngumhlobo osisazinzulu ka-Vic ogama lingu-Aristotle Rodor. Nangona yayikhangeleka njengenyama engenanto kwabanye, yayiyeyona ifihlakeleyo, efihlakeleyo eyenzelwe ukuba iVic ibone, iphefumle, kwaye ithethe ngokwesiqhelo. Irhasi eyilwe nguRodor yabangela ukuba imaski ihambelane. Irhasi efanayo, ekhutshwe kwibhande lebhanti likaVic Sage, yasabela ngamachiza awayefafazwe kwizinwele zentatheli kunye nazo zonke iimpahla zakhe ukwenza utshintsho lombala. Nokuba yeyiphi na impahla awayeyinxiba, yayihlala iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, neenwele zakhe ezibomvu zihlala zimnyama. Kuthathe kuphela umzuzwana okanye emibini igesi ekhethekileyo kaVic Sage ukumguqula waba ngumbuzo. Enye iarhente yegesi ibangele umphumo oguqukayo.
Ngokufana noMnumzana A, lo mbuzo wawunekhadi lokubiza lokoqobo, eli lilungiselelwe ngokukodwa nguRodor. Kuza kubonakala kungenanto ekuqaleni, kodwa umzuzwana emva kokuba isaphuli-mthetho siyithathile, i-wisp yomsi iya kuphuma kuyo kwaye uphawu lombuzo luya kuvela ngequbuliso. Isebenza njani khange ichazwe. Ndihlala ndicinga ukuba ibandakanya iarhente yeekhemikhali ezinobushushu obusabela kubhontsi womntu ongenanto kunye / okanye ngomnwe ochukumisa ikhadi (ngelixa izandla ezinamaglavu zikaVic zazifakelwe insimbi).
Usenokubuza ukuba kutheni uVic Sage ezibize ngokuba ungumbuzo. Ngaba ibingcaciso malunga nomsebenzi wakhe njengentatheli egxile ekubuzeni imibuzo enzima? Ngaba yayiyinto efanelekileyo? Hayi. Ukusuka kwimbonakalo yala mabali akuqala, yayikukuze nje akwazi ukuphindaphinda athi, Umbuzo ufuna iimpendulo! Heyi, ayisosona sizathu sibonisa ukuba umlinganiswa wencwadi ehlekisayo wamkela ii-alias ezithile.
Le Vic Sage yayingenantetho ncam nabalinganiswa. Wanika intetho malunga nobulungisa, imbeko, kunye noluntu phantse ngalo lonke ixesha evula umlomo. Wayengenamdla kubudlelwane bakhe, uburharha, okanye imisebenzi engaphaya kokulwa ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye nokungekho sikweni. Wayengaphezulu kwearchetype kunomlinganiswa. Sasingadalelwanga ukuba sicinge ngaye njengomntu njengokuba wayesisisixhobo sobulungisa obungenakubonwa, obungenakuphikiswa nokungonakali.
IIMBONISELO
UCharlton Comics wayeka ukupapasha ii-comic ze-superhero kwii-1970s. Ngo-1983 i-AC Comics yapapasha ibali elazisa ngooSentinels of Justice, iqela eliqulathe lo mbuzo kunye namanye amaqhawe kaCharlton uKapteni Atom, uNightshade, noBlue Beetle. Kolu lonwabo, Umbuzo wanxiba i-trenchcoat kunokuba ibhatye ngaphezulu, endicinga ukuba imfanele ngcono. Oku kuzalwa kwabaThunywa bezoBulungisa akuzange kube nakho ukhenketho lwesibini.
Amagorha kaCharlton emva koko afunyanwa ziiComics zeDC. U-Alan Moore wayefuna ukubhala ingoma ye-swan yabalinganiswa bakaCharlton, etyhila ukuba ubukhulu becala bathathe umhlala-phantsi kwii-superheroics ngeminyaka yee-1970 (echaza ukuba kutheni amabali abo eyekile ukupapashwa) kwaye ngoku baphinde bahlangana ngokufa kweqhawe elibizwa ngokuba ngumxolisi. Kuba lo mbuzo wayevela rhoqo kwiimpawu ezixhasayo zeBlue Beetle's comic ngaphambi kokufumana eyakhe imbonakalo, ibali liya kubaphatha njengamahlakani akudala.
Ukulandela i-1985-86 crossover Ingxaki kumhlaba ongapheliyo , Amabali amakhulu e-DC Comics aqalwa ngokutsha kwaye kwaziswa indalo iphela. I-DC yayifuna ukudibanisa abalinganiswa bakaCharlton kule ndawo intsha ye-Post-Crisis kwaye waziva ukuba ibali likaMorey, elinelungelo ekuqaleni Ngubani Owabulala uMenzi Woxolo? , uya kuzenza zingasebenziseki. Ke uMoore utshintshe bonke abalinganiswa baba zii-analogue zabalinganiswa bakaCharlton. Abathunywa bezoBulungisa baba ngamagorha aphambili kuthotho lwemiba eli-12 ngoku enesihloko Abalindi . IBlue Beetle yaba yiNite-Owl. UVic Sage aka Umbuzo waba nguWalter Kovacs aka Rorschach, inkwenkwe eyayichithe iminyaka emininzi kwiKhaya laseCharlton labaNengxaki yaBantwana.
URorschach khange asebenzise iiarhente zemichiza kunye negesi njengombuzo, kodwa wenza ingubo yomsele, isuti, kunye ne-fedora kunye nesigqumathelo esazifihla ngokupheleleyo iimpawu zakhe. Uyilo olumnyama nomhlophe kwimask oluguquguqukayo kodwa olungaze luxube okanye lube ngwevu lukhumbula u-Ditko Mnu.
Kanye njengokuba uKapteni Atom wayegutyungelwe lelakhe Abalindi I-analogue kaGqirha Manhattan, kuyaphikiswa ukuba udumo lukaRorschach luye lwadlula umlinganiswa awayemi naye. Iintsomi ezidumileyo zinokuhlekisa ngaloo ndlela.
I-VIC SAGE, I-POST-CRISIS
Inguqulelo yokuqala yoMbuzo emva kweNgxaki iboniswe kwi IBhungane iBlue # 5, epapashwe ngo-1986 kwaye yaboniswa nguLen Wein , EParis Cullins, kunye noBruce Patterson. Oku kufanelekile, kuba umbuzo ka-Ditko waqala ukuvela njenge-back-up feature kwi-Charlton's IBhungane iBlue . Endaweni yokuphinda uluvo lwembuyekezo, lo mbuzo ubonakale ngaphakathi kwebali leBlue Beetle kwaye wamnceda kwi-adventure yemicimbi emininzi.
Olu hlobo lwePost-Crisis lo mbuzo lwalukhangeleka lufana nenguqulelo kaDitko, nangona inokuba yomelele kancinci ngokwasemphefumlweni kwaye ingumntu omncinci. Kwakhona wayenomngcipheko omkhulu. Ngaxa lithile, watsibela ngaphandle kwenqwelomoya yeBlue Beetle emva koko wothusa elinye iqhawe elinendleko ngokusebenzisa ii-acrobatics kunye nezihlangu ezigqunyiweyo ngokukhethekileyo ukuze zihlale emhlabeni ngokukhuselekileyo kunokuba ziwele ekufeni kwakhe. Abafundi emva koko babona ukuba lo mbuzo ngokwakhe akayazi ukuba lo mqobo uzakusebenza nyani, kodwa ke ebezimisele ukubonakalisa uBhungane. Unokuphantse uzibuze ukuba ingaba lo mfo wayeyi-adrenaline junkie okanye wayenomnqweno wokufa. Oko kuthetha ukuba yinto eyaphononongwa ngakumbi kunyaka olandelayo kwinto entsha Umbuzo uthotho ebhalwe ngu Dennis O'Neil.
Ukugxekwa ngokugxekayo ngomsebenzi wakhe kwiGreen Lantern kunye neBatman, umbhali / umhleli u-O'Neil, ojoyine umculi uDenys Cowan, waphinda wacinga ngombuzo wePost-Crisis DC Comics. Olu luhlu lutsha lwaqala ngo-1987 ukuya ku-1990. Umbuzo we-DC Comics wawusengumntu weendaba ogama linguVic Sage, kodwa wayezelwe nguCharles Victor Szasz, inkedama eqhelene nobundlobongela negunya lokubuza. UVic wabhuqa ejikeleze iidolophu ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iChicago kunye neGotham, de ekugqibeleni wabuyela ekhayeni lakhe lesiXeko saseHub, indawo eyayibizwa ngokuba yiGothamites yiHellish. Wayesazi uAristotle Rodor, ngoku owayengusosayensi nje kuphela kodwa nesithandi sobulumko esaphendula isiteketiso sikaTot. URodor wayesanikezela iSage ngesigqumathelo sayo kunye neearhente zegesi.
Kamva kwatyhilwa ukuba le nguqulo Rodor ekuqaleni kuphuhliswa imaski njengendlela yokufihla ibhandeji, ebizwa Pseudoderm, kubantu ukutsha kunye amanxeba. Ngo-2007, uMark Waid watyhila ukuba uphuhliso lukaPsuedoderm lubandakanya isicatshulwa seGingold kunye netekhnoloji efunyenwe kwisaphuli-mthetho uBart Magan. Le yayiyindlela enobukrelekrele kakhulu yokuqhagamshela uMbuzo kwezinye iinkalo zobume beDC. Isicatshulwa sikaGingold, uyabona, yile khemikhali inoxanduva lokunika uRalph Dibny amandla elusu akhulayo amenza ukuba abe ligorha laMntu oDibeneyo.
U-Bart Magan wayenonxibelelwano olungacacanga ngakumbi. Wabonakala kuphela kwihlaya elinye, IiComics zoMcuphi # 319 (1964), apho azibonakalise njengesaphuli-mthetho esingenabuso esizibizayo, silinde… uGqirha No-Face! Ibali libonisa usosayensi uPaul Dent oqulunqa i-rejuvenation ray enokuthi iguqule imibimbi kwaye isuse ngokupheleleyo ukonakala. Isikrelemnqa esigama linguBart Magan sisebenzise esi sixhobo kuye, ngethemba lokususa isiva ebusweni esenza lula ukuba abantu kunye nabasemagunyeni bamazi. Kodwa wamosha, kwaye i-ray yabutyibilikisa ubuso bakhe bonke, yashiya ingenanto. UMagan emva koko waqalisa ikhondo elitsha lolwaphulo-mthetho njengoGqirha No-Face, evumela abantu ukuba bakholelwe ukuba ngenene wayenguGqirha uPaul Dent, owayesuse ngempazamo ubuso bakhe kwaye waphambana. Kodwa uBatman noRobin bamisa uMagan kwaye waya ejele, apho ngokungathandabuzekiyo wawagqogqa amabanjwa awayezibuza ukuba angathetha njani, aphefumle kwaye atye ngaphandle kobukho bomlomo neempumlo. Ungayichazanga yonke into yokubona.
Iiarhente zegesi zikaVic zisebenze ngendlela efanayo njengoko bezenzile kuguqulelo lweziganeko zikaDitko, zinee-tweaks ezincinci. Endaweni yokuba uVic afafaze iinwele zakhe ngekhemikhali ekhethekileyo, u-O'Neil wagqiba kwelokuba uRodor uza kuxhotyiswa ngeshampu yohlobo oluthile eyenza ubuqhetseba. Emva kweVic yayingumxube okhethekileyo kaRodor ngokunjalo. Xa igesi evela kwibhanti yeVic yakhululwa, yabangela ukuba intsalela emva kobuso bakhe isebenze njengearhente yokudibanisa imaski, ukuyikhusela endaweni yayo. Le khemikhali yayenzelwe i-Vic's chemistry yomzimba, kunye nezinye iikhemikhali ezinje nge-nicotine zinokuphazamisa. Ke uVic wayeka ukutshaya ukuze aqinisekise ukuba imaski yakhe ayiwa ngamaxesha angaqhelekanga.
Ekuqaleni, umbuzo wePost-Crisis wawuneenwele ezijike zabomvu zaba mnyama xa wayefaka isazisi sakhe. Endaweni yoko, yaphuma ebomvu ebomvu ukuya kumnyama obomvu. Ngamanye amaxesha kwakunzima ukuxelela ukuba utshintsho lwenzekile, njengoko ngamanye amaxesha iinwele zikaVic zazingabonakali zahlukile kwaye iimpahla zakhe ngamanye amaxesha zazitshintsha nje emthunzini kunombala opheleleyo. Le nto yokufaka imibala itshintshile kwimiba kamva. Ngayiphi na imeko, ndicinga ukuba mnyama ngakumbi, luhlaza ogcwala ngakumbi kwenza ukuba uMbuzo ubonakale ngcono. Kuyamangalisa ngakumbi kwaye kuyasoyikisa kunombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka awayeyinxiba ngemihla yakhe yaseCharlton. Usenqwenela ukunxiba iiteki kunokunxiba izihlangu kunye nengubo yomsele kunangaphezulu, kodwa ndicinga ukuba kuyabanda.
U-O'Neil uphinde wasebenzisa ikhadi lokufowuna lombuzo, kodwa kuphela kwinkupho yokuqala.
Ukuqala kwethu ukudibana nePost-Crisis Vic Sage, wayesebenza njengoMbuzo iminyaka embalwa. Wayeyindoda ethandabuzayo engenamdla kwisakhelo sengqondo esasifuna ukuchaza isenzo sakhe okanye ezo zolwaphulo-mthetho awayesilwa nazo. Ngokusisiseko, inguqulelo kaDitko kodwa enomsindo. Kodwa emva koko uSage wayenamava okusondela ekufeni, elandelwa lutyelelo lukaBatman. I-Dark Knight yajongana noSage ngento yokuba inxenye yesizathu sakhe sokuba ngumbuzo kungenxa yokuba wayengayazi enye indlela yokuziva onwabile ngobomi ngaphandle kokuba semfazweni. U-Batman wamtyhola u-Vic ngokuba nomnqweno wokufa kwaye wamxelela ukuba, ukuba ngenene wayeza kuphila obu bomi buphindiweyo njengomlindi, ke kufuneka azinikele kuye nakwinjongo ephezulu. UVic emva koko waya ezilalini waqeqeshwa phantsi komlingane kaBatman uRichard Dragon, inkosi yobugcisa bemfazwe.
UVic uchithe iinyanga efunda ubugcisa bemfazwe nokwandisa ingqondo yakhe. Inguqulelo kaDitko yombuzo walwa ulwaphulo-mthetho ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, kodwa ngoku umbuzo ka-O'Neil wafuna ukuqonda izizathu zabo wabalwayo nokucamngca ukuba loluphi ulwaphulo-mthetho olubonisayo malunga noluntu ngokubanzi. Wayeligorha lefilosofi elaliwazi kakuhle amandla alo obundlobongela. UBatman akazange abulale ngenxa yezizathu zokuziphatha. UVic Sage akazange abulale kuba esoyika ukuba angazifumana eyonwabela kwaye emva koko efuna ukubulala kwakhona. Kwiminyaka kamva, ekugqibeleni wabulala xa wadubula isaphuli-mthetho ukuze asindise umntwana. Waziva emanyumnyezi ngesi senzo, kodwa waqonda ukuba inxenye encinci yakhe ifuna ukuyenza kwakhona kwaye aqonde amandla emva kwayo. Ugqibe kwelokuba angaze aphinde asebenzise amaqhinga abulalayo.
Ngexesha lika-O'Neil noCowan lokubaleka, uVic wayengasoloko enika idyasi yomsele kunye nesuti. Nokuba wayenxibe ntoni angasebenza njengengubo yombuzo. Mhlawumbi ngenye imini yayiyihempe yemisipha kunye nejini. Okulandelayo, ibhatyi yesikhumba. Konke kwakulungile kwi-vigilante engakhange ijongane nayo, nangona ndicinga ukuba isuti, iqhina kunye nomsele wedyasi ujongeka usebenza ngcono. Ukuqala kwi Umbuzo # 10, irhasi ngoku yatshintsha iinwele zakhe zaba bomvu zabomvu zaba mnyama zaba mnyama.
Ngaphandle kwabalandeli abazinikeleyo, lo mbuzo urhoxisiwe ngo-1990. Wawulandelwa emva koko Umbuzo Ngekota , nangona oku kuhlala kuphela ngemicimbi embalwa. Ukuqala kwi Umbuzo Ngekota # 2 (1991), igesi kaVic yaphinda yajika iinwele zakhe zamnyama xa wayezifihla. Emva Umbuzo Ngekota iphelile, uVic uboniswe ngamabali ahlukeneyo amaxesha ngamaxesha kwaye wafumana i-shot-specials ezimbini: I-Azrael Plus Umbuzo kwaye Umbuzo ubuya . Okwangoku, akukho nanye kwezi eyayanele ukuba kuthotho olutsha lwenyanga luqale.
Uninzi lwamabali e-Vic's Post-Crisis abhalwa nguDenny O'Neil de kwaba ngu-1998. Kulapho uGreg Rucka wabhala ibali elifutshane IziKronike zikaBatman # 15, eneepensile zikaRoger Cruz, ii-inki nguSean Parsons, kunye nemibala kaPamela Rambo. Kwibali, lo mbuzo (ngoku unombala weenwele zendalo ubonakalisa kwaye waphinda wanikela ngengubo yomsele) wafika eGotham City kwaye waba nomdla ku-Helena Bertinelli aka Huntress. Uhlala egwetywa nguBatman njengongenankathalo kwaye ongqwabalala ekuphatheni kwakhe izaphuli-mthetho, uHuntress wayekucekisile ukuzimisela kombuzo uya kumnika iingcebiso kunye nokugxeka okwakhayo. Kodwa ufumanise ukuba uyangenelwa kwizifundo zakhe nakwimibuzo ayibuze. Oku kusete inqanaba lokuba ezi zimbini zisondele ngakumbi kuthotho lwe-2000 mini-uthotho IBatman / Huntress: Khalela igazi .
UVic waphinde wanyamalala kwakhona de uRick Veitch wabhala i-mini-series ngaye ngo-2005, apho wajika khona uVic waba ligorha le-shamanic. Irhasi awayeyisebenzisa ukuba ngumbuzo ngoku kwathiwa yi-hallucinogenic, emnika ukuqonda ngexesha lokuphupha kwaye imvumela ukuba afumane inqanaba eliphezulu lolwazi ukumnceda ekulweni nobubi. Le ndlela intsha ye-Vic ayikhange ibambe. Kodwa ngeli xesha, isimilo saye sathandwa ngakumbi ngenxa yokubonakala kwakhe njengomcuphi kunye nelenqe I-Justice League ayinamkhawulo .
ILIFA LIYAQHUBEKA
URenee Montoya wayilelwa umboniso wekhathuni Batman: Uthotho lweeVidiyo Kodwa eneneni wavela ahlekisayo phambi kokuba ezinye iziqendu zakhe zisasazwe. Abadali bakhe nguSean Catherine Derek (ophumelele i-Emmy yasemini yokuBhala ngokuBalaseleyo kwiNkqubo yoopopayi ngomsebenzi wakhe UBatman: I-TAS ), ULaren Bright (owayesebenza naye IPirates yaManzi aMnyama ), Kunye noMitch Brian (obhalele iichungechunge zebhayibhile UBatman: I-TAS ).
Ityala ngaphakathi Batman # 475 (1992), uRenee (wokuqala obizwa ngokuba nguRene) wayelipolisa elitsha elinikezelwe kwiCandelo eliPhambili loLwaphulo-mthetho laseGotham. Wayeluhlaza kancinci kodwa elungile ngokwaneleyo emsebenzini wakhe kangangokuba waba ngumncedisi othenjiweyo kuKhomishinala uJim Gordon, owamazisa ngebhongo kuBatman. Njengoko ixesha liqhubeka, uRenee waba ngumcuphi kwaye waqhubeka nokukhula njenge-esile elibi. Kolu ngcelele Gotham Central , egxile kwi-GCPD, uRenee waphuhliswa ngakumbi ngababhali uGreg Rucka kunye no-Ed Brubaker. Elinye ibali elalisebenza ngaye lalikhathalelwe ukuba ngumlingani wesini esahlukileyo kunye neziphumo ezalandelayo, ezinje ngezigwebo kwabo wayebabona bengabahlobo kwaye nosapho lwakhe lumfulathela.
Ekupheleni kwe Gotham Central , URenee waphulukana neqabane lakhe uCrispus Allen kunye nokuzihlonipha okukhulu. Wayishiya i-GCPD, ewela ekuseleni kakhulu kunye nokuziphatha okuzenzakalisayo. Kulapho waye watyelelwa khona ngumbuzo.
Kuluhlu lweeveki ezingama-2007 52 (ebhalwe nguGreg Rucka, uMark Waid, uGrant Morrison, kunye noGeoff Johns), inkwenkwe yethu uVic yaqesha uRenee ukuba amncede afumane iimfihlakalo ezingaqhelekanga. Uye wabonisa ukuba ufuna uncedo ekubuyiseni isenzo sakhe kunye, ngaphandle kwezichaso zakhe. Basebenza njengamaqabane kodwa bekwangumcebisi kunye nomfundi, uVic emkhokela njengoko uRichard Dragon wayekhe wamkhokela. Ngaphantsi kolawulo lukaRucka, uhambo lwabo lwabakhokelela kwihlabathi liphela nakubomi beendlavini ezahlukeneyo namagorha. Endleleni, baqubisana nedolophu yasentsomini yaseNanda Parbat kwaye babaleka bawela izihlobo zakudala uAristotle Rodor noRichard Dragon.
Ekuhambeni kwexesha, uRenee wafumanisa ukuba uVic wayesifa ngumhlaza. Ekugqibeleni wasweleka ezandleni zikaRenee, wamshiya esoyika: Ngelixa ngoku wayeziva ephile, naye wayengaqinisekanga ukuba ngubani ngaphandle kwakhe. UVic wabonisa ukuba owona mbuzo awuyiyo ukuba ungubani, kodwa uza kuba ngubani. U-Renee wakucingisisa oku kangangeentsuku kamva. Yintoni eya kuba namandla ngaphezulu kuye? Uloyiko lwakhe okanye umdla wakhe wokufuna ukwazi? Amanye amadabi, eminye imibuzo, inokuxazululwa kuphela ngesigqubuthelo sobuso. Ukubangumbuzo yayikukusebenzela ubulungisa nenyaniso ngaphandle kwe-ego, i-ajenda, okanye ubugqwetha bomntu, ukungazingci kwaye kufanelekile. Wayengaselilo ipolisa lesiXeko saseGotham kwaye engasekho mphefumlo ulahlekileyo ofuna injongo. WayenguMbuzo.
Wanikwa imaski entsha eyilwe nguRodor, enye enaleya yokuncamathelisa eyakhelweyo engadingi arhente yegesi ukuyimisa. Wachaza kuye noRichard Dragon ukuba akazukuba yikopi nje yeVic, kwaye bavuma ukuba ngekhe ayifuni lonto. URenee kufuneka abe ligorha ngokwemiqathango yakhe. U-V wamnika i-Vic ye-fedora kunye nomsele wengubo yakutshanje, kwaye wangena kwindlela yakhe entsha.
URenee wakhawuleza wazibonakalisa elilifa elifanelekileyo. Wayegcina isitrato sakhe kwaye wayethanda ukuhlekisa into yokuba uVic wayehlala esilela. U-Renee uqhubeke ukudlala inkwenkwezi kuthotho lwe-mini kaGreg Rucka Umbuzo: Iincwadi ezintlanu zegazi , eyayibonisa isithandwa sakhe sangaphambili uKate Kane aka Batwoman. Wenza inkwenkwezi kumanqaku aliqela axhasayo kunye neHuntress, ekwalilela nokudlula kukaVic.
UCully Hamner uzobe ezi zinto zibambisene noRenee kwaye waqinisekisa ukuba ugqamile njengombuzo wakhe kunokuba nje abe ngumfazi olingisa inkangeleko kaVic. Uye waqinisekisa ukuba i-chin's dimple kaRenee isabonakala kwisigqumathelo, emenza ubuso bakhe boMbuzo buvele nje buhlukile kwi-Vic's (kunye nethoni yesikhumba ebonakalayo kunye nokwahluka kwesitayela seenwele). Ngelixa ishampu ka-Vic kunye nomxube wegesi wajika iinwele zakhe ezibomvu zamnyama (ngaphandle kwala maxesha azange), iinwele zikaRenee zakhanya ngokukhanya xa wayesebenza njengoMbuzo.
Umbuzo kaVic wawukhangeleka njengohlobo oludala lwesikolo somcuphi okanye intatheli, ngelixa uHamner wenza iimpahla zikaRenee zangoku, ezisebenzisa ifashoni, kwaye wazilungelelanisa nomzimba wakhe. Lo yayingumbuzo ocekeceke, ngakumbi onesitayile. Ukuchukumisa okuncinci kusebenza kakuhle kakhulu kwaye kwagxininisa ukuba uRenee wayeqhubeka nelifa kunokuba alandele nje indlela yomnye umntu kunye nesazisi. Ndicinga ukuba isebenza ngcono kuye kune-Vic's tie tie kunye ne-trench coat.
U-Renee wadlala indima ebalulekileyo kwi-crossover Ingxaki yokugqibela. Kwi-Greg Rucka's tie-in mini-series Ingxaki yokugqibela: Izityhilelo , waya ngokuchasene nokungafi kwe-DC villain Vandal Savage, etyhilwe kwelo bali ukuba liyinkuthazo yebali likaKayin. Eli bali linye laveza ukuba uRenee wayekhuselekile ekubeni inkululeko yakhe yokuzikhethela isuswe yi-Anti-Life Equation enamandla, kuba uyimbongolo embi nje nelawula isazisi sakhe.
Ngexesha leziganeko eziphambili Ingxaki yokugqibela crossover, uRenee uqeshwa ziarhente zikarhulumente abajongana namandla angaphezu kwendalo, amandla angaphezu kwawomntu, kunye nezinye izinto ezothusayo. Uvusa imimoya ekhuthaza ukudalwa kwamajoni amatsha angenabuntu abizwa ngokuba ziiArhente zoXolo lweHlabathi. I-Arhente yoXolo lweHlabathi yayiqale yabonwa kuphela kwixesha elifanelekileyo elinokuboniswa kwiJack Kirby's I-OMAC uthotho ngo-1974. Kwelo bali, i-GPA yayenziwe ngabantu abathathe izazisi ezingenanto ukuze bakhusele uMhlaba wonke endaweni yeqela elinye, ilizwe, okanye umdla.
Kukuqhubeka okumnandi apho. Ngokusisiseko, ukuba ubuhlala kwi-DC Universe kwaye ubungumntu onxibe imaski engenanto (okanye ububudenge ngokwaneleyo ukuba ususe ubuso bakho ngezinto ezinqabileyo zesayensi), ubuqinisekile ukuba unxibelelwano kuMbuzo.
Mna ngokwam bendihleli ndinethemba lokuba uRenee uza kuba neenkwenkwezi kuthotho olupheleleyo lwenyanga njengombuzo omtsha. Kungaba kuhle. Kodwa ngo-2011, ii-Comics ze-DC zaphinda zaqalisa kwakhona indawo yazo ephezulu, zatshintsha ii-comics zazo ngezihloko ezingama-52. Abalinganiswa abaninzi babecinga, abanye ngeendlela eziqaqambileyo. Umbuzo waba yenye yezo meko zamva nje. Malunga nayo yonke into esaziyo malunga nomlinganiswa isusiwe, ngaphandle kwembonakalo yakhe.
Kwinyani eNtsha engama-52, indoda eyayiza kuba ngumbuzo ekuqaleni yayihlala kumaxesha amandulo kwaye ingomnye wabantu abathathu abathi ekugqibeleni baziwe njengoBathathu Emnye weSono. Amanye amalungu amabini ngumfazi uPandora (ewe, loo Pandora) kunye noJudas aka Phantom Stranger. Ibhunga labakhafuli ligwebe umbuzo ongekabuzwa-onetyala lolwaphulo-mthetho olubi, iinkcukacha zalo ezingaziwayo, kwaye njengesohlwayo bayisusa yonke inkumbulo yakhe emhlabeni. Basusa ubuso bakhe bamgweba ukuba azulazule eMhlabeni, engagqibelelanga, ethe phithi kukufumana iimpendulo nokubuza imibuzo. Ngolu suku lwanamhlanje, le ndoda ingenabuntu isebenza njengesiqhelo kwaye sele ibizwa ngokuba ngumbuzo. Akayintatheli. Akanaso esinye isazisi. Akasebenzisi zenzululwazi ukuzifihla. Ngokwenene ungumfana ongenabuso.
Kuyamangalisa ngokwaneleyo ukuba ususwe njani lo mlinganiswa uyimfihlakalo kumlindelo womhlaba owenziwe nguDitko, O'Neil, noRucka. Ngaphezu koko, uRenee Montoya khange abonwe kwaphela kwiNew 52. Ndiyifumanisa ilusizi lonto. IiComics zingalisebenzisa ngokungathandabuzekiyo iqabane lesini lamaLatina. Kunye naleyo, ndiyikhumbula nje imeko yakudala ye-Vic Sage njengentatheli ethe yagqiba kwelokuba yenze. Kwaye ndiyakhumbula ukubona indlela uRenee akhule ngayo njengomlingiswa xa waphumelela uVic.
Ixesha liza kuxela ukuba loluphi olunye utshintsho olwenzekayo kuMbuzo kwaye ingaba uRenee uza kuphinda akunike imaski kwakhona. Ngaloo nto, sisongele elinye inqaku. Ndiyathemba ukuba uyonwabele le nto. Nika uluvo ngezinye iingcebiso malunga nokuba ngubani omnye ofuna ukumbona kwi-Agent ye-STYL.
ISAZISO ESIKHETHEKILEYO: NgoLwesihlanu, ivenkile eqokelelweyo Ukuqhuma kwiXesha elidlulileyo eBurbank, CA ibamba amanenekazi ebusuku ukuqala nge-7 ngokuhlwa. Zonke i-geeks kunye ne-geek allies zamkelekile ukuba zibekho. Kuza kubakho iitraki ezithutha ukutya, kwaye ndiza kuba lapho ndityobela iincwadi. Yiza ke uthi hi!
UAlan Sizzler uCysts ( @SizzlerKistler ) ngumdlali weqonga kunye nombhali ozimeleyo okhanyayo njengombhali weencwadi ezihlekisayo kunye nomcebisi wegeek. Uyamangaliswa akukho mntu wenze Umbuzo kuthotho lwamanyathelo asebenzayo okwangoku. Angavuya ukuyenza ngokwakhe. Ngumbhali we Ugqirha Ngubani: Imbali.
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