Xa ndandisemncinci, ndandingumfundi omncinci. Ndamanzisa i Indlu yoMthi woMlingo Iincwadi kunye neencwadi zonke ezivela kwi- Redwall uthotho ndinokufumana izandla zam. Ikhadi lam lethala leencwadi lalisetyenziswa kakuhle.
Ke, kumhla wokuzalwa kwam we-10th, umakazi wam wandithengela incwadi eneqweqwe elibonisa inkwenkwana ekwishumi elivisayo ijika yaba licikilishe. Yayiyinto yokuqala ye Iimpawu - uthotho lweencwadi ezingama-54 (kungabandakanywa neencwadi ezinxulumene nazo) malunga nabantu abahlanu abakwishumi elivisayo (kwaye kamva omnye umntu okwishumi elivisayo ongumphambukeli) abazifumana bechasene nokuhlasela kwabaphambukeli ngokufihlakeleyo bengenanto yokubanceda ngaphandle kokufumana amandla okuziphatha kakubi kwizilwanyana.
Kwandithatha phantse iminyaka engama-20 yobomi bam ukuba ndiqonde ukuba akukho mntu uneminyaka eli-10 ubudala obekhe wavezwa kolu ngcelele lobundlobongela kunye nokuphazamiseka ngokubanzi.
Kule ncwadi yokuqala, ulutsha luza kungena emqolombeni ongaphantsi komhlaba ogcwele abantu abakhalayo kwiikheyiji ezilindele ukufakwa kwezihlunu ezilawula ingqondo ezingqondweni zabo — ndawo leyo iphinda ithelekiswa nesihogo. Bazama ukulwa nemikhosi yabaphambukeli, baphulukane kakubi, kungabikho nto bayenzayo ukuba baphile, kwaye kufuneka bajongane nenyaniso yokuba ngoku bangamandla amancinci omnye kuphela kwento emi phakathi koluntu kunye nobukhoboka obupheleleyo. Kwakhona, enye yazo ibambeka emzimbeni wentaka ngonaphakade.
Kwiincwadi ezilandelayo, kufuneka bajongane nezinto ezinje ngokutyiwa yintaka ngelixa bekwimo yesigcawu kwaye babuyela emntwini ukuze baphephe ukufa okothusayo, baphume emzimbeni wentaka ngelixa bekhala, beyisela i-pacifist Android ngokugqibeleleyo inkumbulo yokubulala ngokukhohlakeleyo lonke ibutho labaphambukeli ebelikhobokiswe ngokuchasene nentando yabo, ngabom babambisa isigebenga esinyanisekileyo emzimbeni wempuku kwaye bamshiya kwisiqithi ukuba bafe ngelixa bemamele ukukhala kwakhe kwengqondo, ebopha inkokeli yabo ukuze I-slug yengqondo ekwaziyo ukungena entlokweni yayo inokuthi indle kancinci xa ibulala umntwana ngengqondo konke oku, kwaye ngokubanzi kukhubazekile, kukhutshwa izitho zomzimba, kunqunyulwe imilenze, kwaye ngelinye ixesha ikwimo ye-starfish, isikwe kwisiqingatha.
Ukuba udidekile malunga nendlela abasinde ngayo, kungenxa yokuba ukubuyela umva komntu kunyanga ngokupheleleyo ukwenzakala, nokuba kuyothusa kangakanani. Ayikwazi, nangona kunjalo, ukunyanga ukuqaqanjelwa kwengqondo.
Andazi kutheni uK. I-Applegate okanye nabaphi na abahleli bayo okanye abapapashi bacinga ukuba le yinto elungileyo ukuthengisa kubantu abangaphambi kokungena. Ndicinga ukuba khange abelane ngesondo okanye afunge ngayo, ke oko kuyenza ibe yinto ye-PG. Ndiyazibuza ngokunyanisekileyo ngoku ukuba ngaba ezi ncwadi zinento yokwenza nezinye zeengcinga eziphazamisayo ezinobundlobongela ebendinazo kwiminyaka yam yokufikisa ngexesha lokudakumba kwam kakhulu-kodwa ayisiyiyo le nto injalo.
Andazi ukuba umakazi wam, owayekhe wahlekisa kakhulu ukuba ngumKristu kwaye wayegcina, wafunda okanye waphanda ezi ncwadi konke konke. Abazali bam abangamaKristu ngokufanayo nabazigcinayo baqinisekile. Ngelishwa kubo, inokuba sesona sizathu sokuba, namhlanje, ndikude kakhulu ngasekhohlo ukuba inkululeko inesidima kakhulu kum.
Ezi zezinye zeendlela endikholelwa kuzo Iimpawu undibumbile ndangulomntu ndinaye namhlanje:
1. Ukundifundisa iZifundo ezibalulekileyo malunga neNgqondo yoMntu
Kukho ithuba elihle lokuba ndiza kuba yi-psychology nerd kunye okanye ngaphandle kwayo Iimpawu , ukubona njengokuba ndinjalo, mna ngokwam, ndigula ngengqondo. Nangona kunjalo, iApplegate yenza umsebenzi omangalisayo obonisa iziphumo ezibi zemfazwe kwimpilo yengqondo. Ngokufakelwa okokugqibela kolu ngcelele, kwacaca ukuba amaqhawe eshumi elivisayo onke aphethwe yi-PTSD eyoyikisayo, kwaye ukuba imfazwe yayithathe zonke iimpawu zabo ezintle yazigqwetha zayinto embi.
Kuzo zonke iincwadi, abantwana banephupha elibi kunye nokubona izinto ezingemva, amabakala abo ayasokola, bayadandatheka kwaye banexhala, abakwazi ukunxibelelana nolunye ulutsha, kwaye abanye babo banamava okuba ndindisholo ngokweemvakalelo kunye nemicimbi yokuphepha. Zonke ezi ziimpawu ze-PTSD.
Ukwazi endikwaziyo ngoku malunga nengqondo, ndiyabona ukuba iApplegate yenze umfanekiso ochanekileyo kunye nongalunganga kwesi sigulo sengqondo ngokubonisa iiakhawunti zabantu abaninzi zeziphumo zazo kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zabantu. Umntu omnye, uRachel, ojamelene nokuxhomekeka kwimeko yokubulala yokuba yi-Animorph kwaye, ekuhambeni kwexesha, waba nobundlobongela kwaye woyikisa. Enye ifumene intsingiselo emfazweni kodwa ekugqibeleni yasala iphanzisiwe emva kokuba isuse abantu ebathandayo, kwaye yalushiya uluntu ngokubanzi.
Ngenxa yoku, ndikhule ndinolwazi ngempilo yengqondo endikholelwa ukuba abantu abaninzi ngelishwa abanalo. Kwakungekho mfuneko yokuba ndibe yingcali yeengqondo ukuze ndiqonde ukuba uxinzelelo olukhulu lunokutshintsha umntu ekuhambeni kwexesha okanye ukubulala kangakanani kunye / okanye ukungqina ubundlobongela kunokubangela iingxaki zengqondo ezinzulu.
2. Ukundixhasa ukwamkela nokulindela ukwahluka
Kwinqaku elincinci elibi kakhulu, Iimpawu ine-cast eyahlukileyo. Ngama-90s, yayilula ngokulula kuthotho olwahlukileyo lwentsomi olukhoyo. Eli qela libandakanya inkwenkwe yamaJuda (uJake), intombazana engumJuda (uRachel), intombazana emnyama (uCassie), kunye nomfo waseLatino (Marco). Umntwana waseLatino uhlala kwintlupheko okanye kufutshane ngenxa yokuba utata wakhe enxunguphele, kwaye indoda emhlophe engeyiyo eyamaJuda (uTobias) yinkedama echithe ubuntwana bayo ingxola ekhaya isiya ekhaya kwaye ixhatshazwa esikolweni.
UJake noCassie babelana ngokutsala bobabini, nangona bathatha isigqibo sokulibazisa ubudlelwane bothando kude kube semva kwemfazwe. Ekugqibeleni bayamanga, eyayenzelwe ukuba ibe yimbeko kuhlanga lokuqala phakathi kweCaptain Kirk kunye noLieutenant Uhura.
UCassie unetalente yendalo enqabileyo yokwenza morphing kwaye wenza ummangaliso ngandlela thile ngokudibanisa uMarco ngokusebenzisa i-morph xa ethe wanamathela kwisiqingatha phakathi kwentakumba kunye nabantu emva kokuphela kwexesha lakhe leeyure ezimbini. Amaxesha amaninzi kulo lonke uthotho, oku kunye nezinye izakhono zivumela uCassie ukuba abe sisitshixo sokuphumelela okanye sokuphanzisa izicwangciso zomntu ombi. Ngokuqinisekileyo ngoyena mntu ubalulekileyo we-Animorph.
Iincwadi zazingagqibelele ngokweyantlukwano kunye nobuntununtunu kwimiba yabantu abahlelelekileyo, kodwa benze umsebenzi ongcono kakhulu kunemixholo emininzi yabantu abadala phaya phandle ngelo xesha. Isenokuba negalelo ekucingeni kamva malunga nokuba bonke abantu bebala babephi Abahlobo.
3. Ukundinceda ndiqonde ukuba kuninzi kunabantu kunokudibana neliso
Zininzi imixholo evavanyiweyo kwiincwadi ezingama-64 ze-franchise, kwaye njengoko uthotho beluqhubeka, ziye zalungelelana ngakumbi. Xa ndijonga ngasemva, ndiyachukumiseka sisityhilelo sokuba abaphambukeli abalungileyo kolu ngcelele-i-Andalites, eyila itekhnoloji ye-morphing-yayicwangcisile (isilumkiso somonakalisi) Sula iintlobo zabantu ukuze kuthintelwe abaphambukeli abangalunganga (iiJeerks) ekubeni ngamakhoboka ezigidi zezidalwa ezinakho ukubamba imipu.
Kwiphepha le-flip, uninzi lweentlanga ezingamakhoboka ezikhobokiswe ngokupheleleyo ezenziwa zii-Animorphs ukuba zibe noxolo ngokupheleleyo kwinkululeko, okanye ubuncinci bezama konke okusemandleni. IiYeerks ngokwazo zilinganiselwe kakhulu ngokwasemzimbeni, ngaphandle kokuba zikwingqondo elawula umzimba womnye umntu, kodwa kukho iiYeeks ezikholelwa ukuba kungangcono ukuhlala ubomi bakho edakeni elibi kunokubamba ukuzimela komzimba womntu.
Olunye lolona hlaselo lwabaphambukeli lubulala abantu abajamelana nobuso bujike lube liqela labantwana ababumbeneyo abacinga ukuba badlala umdlalo.
Olo luhlobo oluthile lokuziphatha okungathandabuzekiyo kokuguqa kwabangaphambi kweminyaka yeshumi elivisayo.
4. Ukundiguqula ndangumntu ochasene ne-Imperiyale
Phakathi kwayo yonke imixholo yolu ngcelele, eyona ibalulekileyo yimfazwe yesihogo. Ngaphandle kokuhlala ukhubazekile kwaye uphantse wabulawa, imfazwe inyanzela onke amaqhawe ukuba alalanise isimilo sawo kwaye enze izinto ezithandabuzekayo, zihlala zibulala nje. Bachitha uninzi lothotho belangazelela umhla apho ama-Andalites eza kubasindisa, kuphela ukufumanisa ukuba icebo labo labahlanguli kukutshabalalisa uMhlaba. Ukuphela kolu ngcelele kwenziwa ngabom ukuba kungonelisi kumfanekiso wokwenene wemfazwe.
Sasibhala ukuphela kwemfazwe, kwaye ngokwenene sasingafuni Iimfazwe zeNkwenkwezi / i-Star Trek ixilongo fanfare, iindondo-zijikeleze uhlobo lwento, Utshilo uApplegate kudliwanondlebe lwesikhumbuzo . Oko kwavakala kububuxoki. Iimfazwe azipheli ngetheko. Abanye abantu abasindayo emfazweni bayaqhubeka nobomi babo, abanye bayeza bomelele, abanye bayaphazamiseka, kodwa bonke bayatshintshwa. Sasingafuni ukuxokisa abantwana malunga naloo nto.
Ndiphume kwi-Animorphs ndinoluvo lokuba imfazwe ayizukanga. Yinto embi. Andizange ndingene kwimidlalo bhanyabhanya yemfazwe kwaye ndingasiqondi isizathu sokuba abantu bayiphathe imfazwe njengento yokuzingca. Namhlanje, andiyiyo i-pacifist. Ndiyakuxhasa ukulwa umva xa kufuneka, kodwa ndiyaqonda nokuba xa umkhosi omkhulu, owoyisileyo ubanga ukuba uneenjongo ezintle kwaye uyazi eyona nto ilungileyo, ihlala (okanye isoloko) ayinyani.
Abakwa-Yeerks basasazeka kwaye boyisa kuba babecinga ukuba kungcono kubo kwaye bade baziqinisekisa ukuba kungcono kwiintlobo ezincinci ezingakhange zihambele phambili njengoko zazinjalo. Isandi esiqhelekileyo?
5. Ukuququzelela ubuNina bam
Mhlawumbi ngekhe ndibengumfazi ngaphandle Iimpawu , kodwa njengomntwana, ndandimthanda uRachel njengomlinganiswa. Ndiyithandile into yokuba umntu obhinqileyo wayengoyena mntu ulwayo unzima kwaye uzimisele kakhulu, ngesiqhelo uphawu lwalugcinelwe amadoda namakhwenkwe. Nokuba kunqabile yayikukutshintsha kwakhe ngokuthe ngcembe ekubeni ngumntu owayeyithanda kakhulu imfazwe kangangokuba wayengacingi ukuba angasebenza ngaphandle kwayo. Njengomntu owayenesiphene njengoko wayenjalo, ndiyakuxabisa ukukhutshwa kokulindelweyo ngokwesini, njengobundlongondlongo kunye nokuphazamiseka njengotshintsho.
Ngapha koko, iApplegate ihlala iseta amaxesha ezesondo ukuba athotyelwe kulo lonke uthotho. Isiphakamiso esenziwe nguMarco sokuba amantombazana angazithandi iincukuthu kunye neenyoka ezinyanzela uCassie ukuba ayiphose inyoka ngendlela yakhe, emkhululayo, kodwa ngokubanzi, abalinganiswa ababhinqileyo baphathwa ngokufanayo ngaphandle kwesini. Onke anamandla, kwaye onke aneempazamo.
Iimpawu kwakukude kuthotho olugqibeleleyo. Omnye umntu usenokuba wayifunda kwaye wagqiba kwelokuba imfazwe ikwenza ube noburhalarhume kwaye kubi, kodwa ukuba abantu abakhohlakeleyo baphumelele iimfazwe kwaye kulungile. Kodwa zimbini izinto ezihleli ziyinyani: 1) Ndicinga ukuba ndiphume ndilungile, kwaye 2) bekungafanelekanga ukuba ndivunyelwe ukuba ndifunde ezi ncwadi ngaphambi kweminyaka engama-21, ngokuqatha, yintoni eyenzayo emntwini ukuba afunde igama disembowel amaxesha amaninzi ngaphambi kweminyaka eyi-13? Bazali, ncedani nifunde oko kufundwa ngabantwana benu, kwaye ningabavumeli ukuba bafunde Iimpawu .
(umfanekiso: Isifundo)
ULindsey Weedston yi-nerd esekwe e-Seattle, i-nerd yezopolitiko, i-nerd yengqondo, kunye nomdlalo wevidiyo we-nerd. Xa engakhathazeki, mhlawumbi ulele. Kananjalo ubhloga malunga nobufazi kunye nobulungisa kwezentlalo ngaphezulu Hayi Uxolo Ngabesifazana kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ivuliwe Twitter . Unokufumana ngaphezulu kweerandi zakhe Ngomsindo .
